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Kavinsky Nightdrive Pad

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Nightdrive Pad (DeepMind)

Behringer DeepMind 12

Patch sheet ↗Device reference ↗Research 0/100Mapping high · not numerically scored

Panel spec exposes one ADSR slider set: the values here are the VCA envelope (ENVELOPES.vca ON); set the VCF envelope by hand to A 900 ms, D 2 s, S 60 %, R 1.5 s. The onboard chorus (both stages) is enabled from the FX menu, not the panel.

28 saved controls · — means no saved value

Demo this preset

Play a short exercise to hear the attack, movement and release. These are original audition patterns, not transcriptions of the reference song.

Behringer DeepMind 12 · Primary · Polyphonic · 4/4

Hold each bar, then leave a short gap to hear the release, chorus and reverb.

Kavinsky Nightdrive Pad · Behringer DeepMind 12 · Primary2 bars · 4/4 · 110 BPM · C minor. Original audition exercise; not a song transcription. Horizontal position is time; vertical position is pitch.Original audition exerciseKavinsky Nightdrive Pad · Behringer DeepMind 12 · Primary2 bars · 4/4 · 110 BPM · C minorG#3G3F#3F3E3D#3D3C#3C3B2Bar 1234Bar 2234C3 · beat 1.00 · velocity 92D#3 · beat 1.00 · velocity 92G3 · beat 1.00 · velocity 92C3 · beat 5.00 · velocity 92D#3 · beat 5.00 · velocity 92G3 · beat 5.00 · velocity 92IT'S DIGITAL · C4 = MIDI 60 · Import MIDI to audition

How to play it

Import the MIDI into your DAW, route its track to the synth showing this preset, and loop the selected bars. Tempo and key are exercise settings. C4 means MIDI note 60; some DAWs label octaves differently. The MIDI sends notes on channel 1 and contains no patch change. It does not load the preset or trigger hardware from this page.

Why this preset? Sources, design & revisions

Follow the decisions from reference to recipe. Excerpts below link to the full write-up. A recording link confirms identity, not the original gear or settings.

  1. 01

    The reference

    Design inference · unsourced

    This saved write-up has no retrieved source record. Read the original notes below; its claims remain unverified.

  2. 02

    The sound → the decisions

    Design inference · unsourced

    A dark, wide, slow-blooming analog string-pad in the Kavinsky / OutRun idiom: detuned saws through a slowly opening low-pass filter, thick stereo chorus, sustaining minor chords under the pulsing bass and vocoder.

  3. 03

    On this synth & chain

    inferred · rendition design

    Panel spec exposes one ADSR slider set: the values here are the VCA envelope (ENVELOPES.vca ON); set the VCF envelope by hand to A 900 ms, D 2 s, S 60 %, R 1.5 s. The onboard chorus (both stages) is enabled from the FX menu, not the panel.

  4. 04

    Listen → improve → revise

    Awaiting listening review

    These settings have not been marked auditioned. Use Demo this preset, compare the attack, low end and movement, then use Improve to record what you hear. A saved revision is not proof of a listening test.

Research & revision history · 3 saved events

Updates

The saved research and rendition history.

  1. Re-researched

    No write-up sections changed.

    Research: unsourced (recall) → unsourced (recall)

    Stated reason: Research Kavinsky's signature pad sounds. Create one pad inspired by the artist; distinguish documented traits from inferred settings. Create useful artist-inspired sounds; clearly label inferred settings and avoid claiming exact original patches.

  2. Rendition added · Behringer DeepMind 12

    Revision 1 · source version: primary

    Request this revision

    Copy into your connected Codex or Claude conversation. Review the differences and give a restore reason before saving.

    First saved rendition. Write-up unchanged.

    Research: unsourced (recall)

    Stated reason: Research Kavinsky's signature pad sounds. Create one pad inspired by the artist; distinguish documented traits from inferred settings. Create useful artist-inspired sounds; clearly label inferred settings and avoid claiming exact original patches.

  3. Researched

    First research write-up · sound-research@v1.

    Research: unsourced (recall)

    Stated reason: Research Kavinsky's signature pad sounds. Create one pad inspired by the artist; distinguish documented traits from inferred settings. Create useful artist-inspired sounds; clearly label inferred settings and avoid claiming exact original patches.

Full saved write-up

Research confidence: 0/100 · unsourced (recall). This legacy write-up has not been re-researched.

Kavinsky Nightdrive Pad

A dark, wide, slow-blooming analog string-pad in the Kavinsky / OutRun idiom: detuned saws through a slowly opening low-pass filter, thick stereo chorus, sustaining minor chords under the pulsing bass and vocoder.

  • Class: poly — chords / stacked voices
  • Category: Pad
  • Sound id: signature-kavinsky-pad
  • Requested as: "Kavinsky signature pad"

Identity

What it is. The harmonic bed under Kavinsky's night-drive tracks: a polyphonic analog string-pad that holds minor chords for bars at a time while a sequenced bass pulses in eighths beneath it. It lives in the middle register (chords voiced roughly C3–C5), dark and warm rather than glassy, smeared wide by stereo chorus. In the arrangement it is the glue between the bass and the vocoder or lead, and it carries the melancholy the whole style trades on.

Documented traits (audible on the records): slow attack, long sustain and release, warm slightly detuned analog-poly character (Juno/Jupiter family rather than digital), heavy chorus width, almost always minor-key harmony.

Inferred (labelled, not a claim about the original patch): the specific oscillator mix, filter cutoff, envelope times and LFO settings given in The Sound are this pack's reconstruction of the idiom. Palette note: cover colours are recalled approximations.

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

The Sound

Reconstruction of the idiom. Items marked documented are audible on the records; everything else is inferred and labelled as such.

  • Oscillators — documented: sawtooth-based analog poly with detune/chorus width. Inferred: two saws per voice detuned about ±8–12 cents; where a synth has only one oscillator per voice, add a square sub-oscillator at −1 octave around 30–40 % and a touch of PWM for movement.
  • Filter — documented: dark, low-pass, never fizzy. Inferred: 24 dB low-pass (12 dB on Juno-style designs), cutoff at rest ≈ 900 Hz–1.5 kHz, resonance 10–15 %, keyboard tracking ≈ 50 %, filter-envelope amount +20–30 % so the tone opens a little on each chord.
  • Amplifier envelope — documented: slow bloom, long tail. Inferred: attack 400–800 ms, decay ≈ 1 s, sustain 85–100 %, release 1.2–2 s.
  • Filter envelope — inferred: attack 600 ms–1.2 s, decay ≈ 2 s, sustain ≈ 60 %, release ≈ 1.5 s.
  • LFO — inferred: slow triangle (0.2–0.5 Hz) to cutoff at small depth for bar-length drift; a 5 Hz triangle to pitch only under the modwheel.
  • Chorus — documented: essential to the width. Use the synth's stereo chorus (both stages if it has them) or the studio's downstream chorus.
  • Voicing — close-position minor triads and minor-7ths, root doubled by the bass line; chords overlap by about a beat on changes.

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

History & Provenance

Kavinsky is Vincent Belorgey (Paris, b. 1975). Teddy Boy EP (2006) and 1986 EP (2007) on Record Makers set the persona — a driver who crashed his Testarossa in 1986 and returns as a zombie making music. Nightcall (2010) was co-produced with Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo of Daft Punk and mixed by SebastiAn; its placement in Drive (2011) carried the sound worldwide. The album OutRun (2013) — named for the 1986 Sega arcade game — and Reborn (2022) extend the same palette.

The pad idiom descends from 1980s film and Italo-disco practice: Juno-106 / Jupiter-8 style polysynth strings through chorus, as heard in Tangerine Dream and Harold Faltermeyer scores and in Giorgio Moroder productions.

Gear note (inferred, unverified): there is no confirmed patch sheet or instrument list for Kavinsky's pads; Roland-family analog polys or their software emulations are the widely assumed source, and this pack does not claim an exact original patch.

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

Heard In · Adapted By

  • Kavinsky — Nightcall (2010): the chord bed under the vocoder verse and chorus.
  • Kavinsky — Prelude, Blizzard, Deadcruiser, Endless — OutRun (2013).
  • Kavinsky — Renegade, Zenith — Reborn (2022), with a more modern polish.
  • College & Electric Youth — A Real Hero (2010): sibling pad idiom on the Drive soundtrack.
  • Cliff Martinez — Drive score (2011): the slower, more ambient cousin.
  • Perturbator, Carpenter Brut and the wider synthwave wave (2012 onward) adapt the same bed.

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

Performance & Technique

Played as sustained block chords; the expression is in the filter and the overlaps rather than in the fingers.

control gesture effect
velocity low or no sensitivity; play evenly pad stays level, no pumping between chords
modwheel ease in over a phrase 5 Hz vibrato plus a small cutoff lift (inferred)
aftertouch lean into a held chord slight cutoff opening (inferred)
filter cutoff automation rise slowly over 8–16 bars into a chorus the classic OutRun build
sustain / overlap let each chord ring about a beat into the next chorus smear across changes
voicing close-position minor triads / minor-7ths, C3–C5 the dark, melancholy colour

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

FX & Chain

  • Stereo chorus (essential; both stages on a Juno-style unit).
  • Gentle tape or analog saturation for warmth.
  • Long plate or hall reverb, 2–4 s decay, 20–40 ms pre-delay.
  • Optional dotted-eighth stereo delay, low in the mix.
  • High-pass around 120 Hz so the pad stays out of the bass.
  • Light sidechain ducking against the kick, in keeping with the compressed, pumping feel of SebastiAn's OutRun mixes (inferred practice, not a documented chain).

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

Renditions

Auto-generated from the create-preset fan-out mapping outcomes; regenerated each run.

  • Behringer DeepMind 12 — "Nightdrive Pad (DeepMind)" — confidence high — 28 control(s) — Panel spec exposes one ADSR slider set: the values here are the VCA envelope (ENVELOPES.vca ON); set the VCF envelope by hand to A 900 ms, D 2 s, S 60 %, R 1.5 s. The onboard chorus (both stages) is enabled from the FX menu, not the panel.
  • Arturia MatrixBrute — "Nightdrive Pad (MatrixBrute para)" — confidence medium — 52 control(s) — Three-voice paraphonic only: play triads, not four-note chords; one shared ladder filter and envelope pair means every chord change blooms together and tails smear on release. Paraphonic voice mode and the LFO1-to-cutoff modulation-matrix route are set by hand (not in the panel spec).
  • Korg MS-20 Mini — "Nightdrive Pad (MS-20 single voice)" — best-effort — confidence low — 21 control(s) — Monosynth: no chords. Play the pad as slow arpeggiated single notes or a held root while the chord is supplied elsewhere; the shared EG2 drives both filter and VCA so the filter bloom follows the amp; the wide stereo chorus must come from the studio FX.
  • Behringer Neutron — "Nightdrive Pad (Neutron dyad)" — confidence medium — 25 control(s) — Two-voice paraphonic only: play dyads (root + fifth or root + third), not full triads; one shared filter and VCA so both notes bloom together; the chorus width must come from the studio FX.
  • Korg Prologue 8 — "Nightdrive Pad (Prologue)" — confidence high — 44 control(s) — The mod-effect type (chorus vs ensemble) is chosen from the effect menu, not the panel; the Prologue's 2-pole VCF leaves the top a touch brighter than the 24 dB target, so keep cutoff low.
  • Behringer UB-Xa — "Nightdrive Pad (UB-Xa)" — confidence high — 36 control(s) — No onboard chorus: the stereo width comes from the studio's chorus downstream.

Lore

<!-- append-only: ask-about-sound appends dated entries below this line; never edit or reorder existing entries -->

ARP / SEQ

RATE
ARP_SEQ.rate: —
—
GATE TIME
ARP_SEQ.gate_time: —
—
ON/OFF
ARP_SEQ.on_off: OFF (indicative position)
OFF
TAP/HOLD
ARP_SEQ.tap_hold: —
—
EDIT
ARP_SEQ.edit: —
—
OCTAVE
ARP_SEQ.octave: ——
—

LFO 1

RATE
LFO1.rate: 0.3 Hz (indicative position)
0.3 Hz
DELAY TIME
LFO1.delay_time: 0 ms (indicative position)
0 ms
EDIT
LFO1.edit: —
—

LFO 2

RATE
LFO2.rate: —
—
DELAY TIME
LFO2.delay_time: —
—
EDIT
LFO2.edit: —
—

OSC 1

PITCH MOD
OSC1.pitch_mod: 0% (indicative position)
0%
PWM
OSC1.pwm: —
—
SAW
OSC1.saw: ON (indicative position)
ON
SQR
OSC1.square: OFF (indicative position)
OFF

OSC 2

PITCH MOD
OSC2.pitch_mod: —
—
TONE MOD
OSC2.tone_mod: 15% (indicative position)
15%
PITCH
OSC2.pitch: +8 cents (indicative position)
+8 cents
LEVEL
OSC2.level: 40% (indicative position)
40%
SYNC
OSC2.sync: OFF (indicative position)
OFF
EDIT
OSC2.edit: —
—

NOISE

NOISE LEVEL
NOISE.level: 0% (indicative position)
0%

POLY

CHORD
ARP_SEQ.chord: —
—
POLY CHORD
ARP_SEQ.poly_chord: —
—
UNISON DETUNE
POLY.unison_detune: 12 cents (indicative position)
12 cents
EDIT
POLY.edit: —
—

VCF

FREQ
VCF.freq: 38% (indicative position)
38%
RES
VCF.res: 12% (indicative position)
12%
ENV
VCF.env: 25% (indicative position)
25%
LFO
VCF.lfo: 8% (indicative position)
8%
KYBD
VCF.kybd: 50% (indicative position)
50%
2 POLE
VCF.two_pole: OFF (indicative position)
OFF
EDIT
VCF.edit: —
—
INVERT
VCF.invert: OFF (indicative position)
OFF

VCA

LEVEL
VCA.level: 80% (indicative position)
80%
EDIT
VCA.edit: —
—

HPF

FREQ
HPF.freq: 10% (indicative position)
10%
BOOST
HPF.boost: —
—

ENVELOPES

A
ENVELOPES.attack: 600 ms (indicative position)
600 ms
D
ENVELOPES.decay: 1000 ms (indicative position)
1000 ms
S
ENVELOPES.sustain: 90% (indicative position)
90%
R
ENVELOPES.release: 1500 ms (indicative position)
1500 ms
VCA
ENVELOPES.vca: ON (indicative position)
ON
VCF
ENVELOPES.vcf: —
—
MOD
ENVELOPES.mod: —
—
CURVES
ENVELOPES.curves: —
—

MASTER

OCT ▼
MASTER.oct_down: —
—
VOLUME
MASTER.volume: —
—
PORTAMENTO
MASTER.portamento: 0% (indicative position)
0%
OCT ▲
MASTER.oct_up: —
—

PERFORMANCE

PITCH
WHEELS.pitch: —
—
MOD
WHEELS.mod: 0% (indicative position)
0%
Chain A: DeepMind 12 — Lush Pads & Strings

Uses this synth’s default chain.

Default route & patching

Committed wiring: DeepMind 12 → Pedal Chain 3 → Black Lion Audio Auteur → AR22 inputs 11,12

Saved synth profile: Chain A: DeepMind 12 — Lush Pads & Strings

Recipe chain: Pedal Chain 3 · The saved passive DI is a ProD2. Black Lion Audio Auteur is a separate mic preamp.

Review the route on Patchbay ↗
✓ use · × bypass · ? unresolved · + optional
Nightdrive Pad (MatrixBrute para)

Arturia MatrixBrute

Patch sheet ↗Device reference ↗Research 0/100Mapping medium · not numerically scored

Three-voice paraphonic only: play triads, not four-note chords; one shared ladder filter and envelope pair means every chord change blooms together and tails smear on release. Paraphonic voice mode and the LFO1-to-cutoff modulation-matrix route are set by hand (not in the panel spec).

52 saved controls · — means no saved value

Demo this preset

Play a short exercise to hear the attack, movement and release. These are original audition patterns, not transcriptions of the reference song.

Arturia MatrixBrute · Primary · Single notes · 4/4

Hold each bar, then leave a short gap to hear the release, chorus and reverb.

Kavinsky Nightdrive Pad · Arturia MatrixBrute · Primary2 bars · 4/4 · 110 BPM · C minor. Original audition exercise; not a song transcription. Horizontal position is time; vertical position is pitch.Original audition exerciseKavinsky Nightdrive Pad · Arturia MatrixBrute · Primary2 bars · 4/4 · 110 BPM · C minorC#3C3B2Bar 1234Bar 2234C3 · beat 1.00 · velocity 92C3 · beat 5.00 · velocity 92IT'S DIGITAL · C4 = MIDI 60 · Import MIDI to audition

How to play it

Import the MIDI into your DAW, route its track to the synth showing this preset, and loop the selected bars. Tempo and key are exercise settings. C4 means MIDI note 60; some DAWs label octaves differently. The MIDI sends notes on channel 1 and contains no patch change. It does not load the preset or trigger hardware from this page.

Why this preset? Sources, design & revisions

Follow the decisions from reference to recipe. Excerpts below link to the full write-up. A recording link confirms identity, not the original gear or settings.

  1. 01

    The reference

    Design inference · unsourced

    This saved write-up has no retrieved source record. Read the original notes below; its claims remain unverified.

  2. 02

    The sound → the decisions

    Design inference · unsourced

    A dark, wide, slow-blooming analog string-pad in the Kavinsky / OutRun idiom: detuned saws through a slowly opening low-pass filter, thick stereo chorus, sustaining minor chords under the pulsing bass and vocoder.

  3. 03

    On this synth & chain

    inferred · rendition design

    Three-voice paraphonic only: play triads, not four-note chords; one shared ladder filter and envelope pair means every chord change blooms together and tails smear on release. Paraphonic voice mode and the LFO1-to-cutoff modulation-matrix route are set by hand (not in the panel spec).

  4. 04

    Listen → improve → revise

    Awaiting listening review

    These settings have not been marked auditioned. Use Demo this preset, compare the attack, low end and movement, then use Improve to record what you hear. A saved revision is not proof of a listening test.

Research & revision history · 3 saved events

Updates

The saved research and rendition history.

  1. Re-researched

    No write-up sections changed.

    Research: unsourced (recall) → unsourced (recall)

    Stated reason: Research Kavinsky's signature pad sounds. Create one pad inspired by the artist; distinguish documented traits from inferred settings. Create useful artist-inspired sounds; clearly label inferred settings and avoid claiming exact original patches.

  2. Rendition added · Arturia MatrixBrute

    Revision 1 · source version: primary

    Request this revision

    Copy into your connected Codex or Claude conversation. Review the differences and give a restore reason before saving.

    First saved rendition. Write-up unchanged.

    Research: unsourced (recall)

    Stated reason: Research Kavinsky's signature pad sounds. Create one pad inspired by the artist; distinguish documented traits from inferred settings. Create useful artist-inspired sounds; clearly label inferred settings and avoid claiming exact original patches.

  3. Researched

    First research write-up · sound-research@v1.

    Research: unsourced (recall)

    Stated reason: Research Kavinsky's signature pad sounds. Create one pad inspired by the artist; distinguish documented traits from inferred settings. Create useful artist-inspired sounds; clearly label inferred settings and avoid claiming exact original patches.

Full saved write-up

Research confidence: 0/100 · unsourced (recall). This legacy write-up has not been re-researched.

Kavinsky Nightdrive Pad

A dark, wide, slow-blooming analog string-pad in the Kavinsky / OutRun idiom: detuned saws through a slowly opening low-pass filter, thick stereo chorus, sustaining minor chords under the pulsing bass and vocoder.

  • Class: poly — chords / stacked voices
  • Category: Pad
  • Sound id: signature-kavinsky-pad
  • Requested as: "Kavinsky signature pad"

Identity

What it is. The harmonic bed under Kavinsky's night-drive tracks: a polyphonic analog string-pad that holds minor chords for bars at a time while a sequenced bass pulses in eighths beneath it. It lives in the middle register (chords voiced roughly C3–C5), dark and warm rather than glassy, smeared wide by stereo chorus. In the arrangement it is the glue between the bass and the vocoder or lead, and it carries the melancholy the whole style trades on.

Documented traits (audible on the records): slow attack, long sustain and release, warm slightly detuned analog-poly character (Juno/Jupiter family rather than digital), heavy chorus width, almost always minor-key harmony.

Inferred (labelled, not a claim about the original patch): the specific oscillator mix, filter cutoff, envelope times and LFO settings given in The Sound are this pack's reconstruction of the idiom. Palette note: cover colours are recalled approximations.

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

The Sound

Reconstruction of the idiom. Items marked documented are audible on the records; everything else is inferred and labelled as such.

  • Oscillators — documented: sawtooth-based analog poly with detune/chorus width. Inferred: two saws per voice detuned about ±8–12 cents; where a synth has only one oscillator per voice, add a square sub-oscillator at −1 octave around 30–40 % and a touch of PWM for movement.
  • Filter — documented: dark, low-pass, never fizzy. Inferred: 24 dB low-pass (12 dB on Juno-style designs), cutoff at rest ≈ 900 Hz–1.5 kHz, resonance 10–15 %, keyboard tracking ≈ 50 %, filter-envelope amount +20–30 % so the tone opens a little on each chord.
  • Amplifier envelope — documented: slow bloom, long tail. Inferred: attack 400–800 ms, decay ≈ 1 s, sustain 85–100 %, release 1.2–2 s.
  • Filter envelope — inferred: attack 600 ms–1.2 s, decay ≈ 2 s, sustain ≈ 60 %, release ≈ 1.5 s.
  • LFO — inferred: slow triangle (0.2–0.5 Hz) to cutoff at small depth for bar-length drift; a 5 Hz triangle to pitch only under the modwheel.
  • Chorus — documented: essential to the width. Use the synth's stereo chorus (both stages if it has them) or the studio's downstream chorus.
  • Voicing — close-position minor triads and minor-7ths, root doubled by the bass line; chords overlap by about a beat on changes.

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

History & Provenance

Kavinsky is Vincent Belorgey (Paris, b. 1975). Teddy Boy EP (2006) and 1986 EP (2007) on Record Makers set the persona — a driver who crashed his Testarossa in 1986 and returns as a zombie making music. Nightcall (2010) was co-produced with Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo of Daft Punk and mixed by SebastiAn; its placement in Drive (2011) carried the sound worldwide. The album OutRun (2013) — named for the 1986 Sega arcade game — and Reborn (2022) extend the same palette.

The pad idiom descends from 1980s film and Italo-disco practice: Juno-106 / Jupiter-8 style polysynth strings through chorus, as heard in Tangerine Dream and Harold Faltermeyer scores and in Giorgio Moroder productions.

Gear note (inferred, unverified): there is no confirmed patch sheet or instrument list for Kavinsky's pads; Roland-family analog polys or their software emulations are the widely assumed source, and this pack does not claim an exact original patch.

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

Heard In · Adapted By

  • Kavinsky — Nightcall (2010): the chord bed under the vocoder verse and chorus.
  • Kavinsky — Prelude, Blizzard, Deadcruiser, Endless — OutRun (2013).
  • Kavinsky — Renegade, Zenith — Reborn (2022), with a more modern polish.
  • College & Electric Youth — A Real Hero (2010): sibling pad idiom on the Drive soundtrack.
  • Cliff Martinez — Drive score (2011): the slower, more ambient cousin.
  • Perturbator, Carpenter Brut and the wider synthwave wave (2012 onward) adapt the same bed.

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

Performance & Technique

Played as sustained block chords; the expression is in the filter and the overlaps rather than in the fingers.

control gesture effect
velocity low or no sensitivity; play evenly pad stays level, no pumping between chords
modwheel ease in over a phrase 5 Hz vibrato plus a small cutoff lift (inferred)
aftertouch lean into a held chord slight cutoff opening (inferred)
filter cutoff automation rise slowly over 8–16 bars into a chorus the classic OutRun build
sustain / overlap let each chord ring about a beat into the next chorus smear across changes
voicing close-position minor triads / minor-7ths, C3–C5 the dark, melancholy colour

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

FX & Chain

  • Stereo chorus (essential; both stages on a Juno-style unit).
  • Gentle tape or analog saturation for warmth.
  • Long plate or hall reverb, 2–4 s decay, 20–40 ms pre-delay.
  • Optional dotted-eighth stereo delay, low in the mix.
  • High-pass around 120 Hz so the pad stays out of the bass.
  • Light sidechain ducking against the kick, in keeping with the compressed, pumping feel of SebastiAn's OutRun mixes (inferred practice, not a documented chain).

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

Renditions

Auto-generated from the create-preset fan-out mapping outcomes; regenerated each run.

  • Behringer DeepMind 12 — "Nightdrive Pad (DeepMind)" — confidence high — 28 control(s) — Panel spec exposes one ADSR slider set: the values here are the VCA envelope (ENVELOPES.vca ON); set the VCF envelope by hand to A 900 ms, D 2 s, S 60 %, R 1.5 s. The onboard chorus (both stages) is enabled from the FX menu, not the panel.
  • Arturia MatrixBrute — "Nightdrive Pad (MatrixBrute para)" — confidence medium — 52 control(s) — Three-voice paraphonic only: play triads, not four-note chords; one shared ladder filter and envelope pair means every chord change blooms together and tails smear on release. Paraphonic voice mode and the LFO1-to-cutoff modulation-matrix route are set by hand (not in the panel spec).
  • Korg MS-20 Mini — "Nightdrive Pad (MS-20 single voice)" — best-effort — confidence low — 21 control(s) — Monosynth: no chords. Play the pad as slow arpeggiated single notes or a held root while the chord is supplied elsewhere; the shared EG2 drives both filter and VCA so the filter bloom follows the amp; the wide stereo chorus must come from the studio FX.
  • Behringer Neutron — "Nightdrive Pad (Neutron dyad)" — confidence medium — 25 control(s) — Two-voice paraphonic only: play dyads (root + fifth or root + third), not full triads; one shared filter and VCA so both notes bloom together; the chorus width must come from the studio FX.
  • Korg Prologue 8 — "Nightdrive Pad (Prologue)" — confidence high — 44 control(s) — The mod-effect type (chorus vs ensemble) is chosen from the effect menu, not the panel; the Prologue's 2-pole VCF leaves the top a touch brighter than the 24 dB target, so keep cutoff low.
  • Behringer UB-Xa — "Nightdrive Pad (UB-Xa)" — confidence high — 36 control(s) — No onboard chorus: the stereo width comes from the studio's chorus downstream.

Lore

<!-- append-only: ask-about-sound appends dated entries below this line; never edit or reorder existing entries -->

VCO 1

OCTAVE
OSC1.octave: 8' (indicative position)4/6
8'
COARSE
OSC1.coarse: —
—
FINE
OSC1.fine: 0 cents (indicative position)
0 cents
SAW
OSC1.saw_level: 80% (indicative position)
80%
ULTRASAW
OSC1.ultrasaw: 35% (indicative position)
35%
SQUARE
OSC1.square_level: 0% (indicative position)
0%
PULSE WIDTH
OSC1.pulse_width: —
—
TRIANGLE
OSC1.tri_level: —
—
METALIZER
OSC1.metalizer: —
—
SUB
OSC1.sub_level: 25% (indicative position)
25%

VCO 2

OCTAVE
OSC2.octave: 8' (indicative position)4/6
8'
COARSE
OSC2.coarse: —
—
FINE
OSC2.fine: +8 cents (indicative position)
+8 cents
SAW
OSC2.saw_level: 80% (indicative position)
80%
ULTRASAW
OSC2.ultrasaw: 25% (indicative position)
25%
SQUARE
OSC2.square_level: 0% (indicative position)
0%
PULSE WIDTH
OSC2.pulse_width: —
—
TRIANGLE
OSC2.tri_level: —
—
METALIZER
OSC2.metalizer: —
—
SYNC
OSC2.sync: OFF (indicative position)
OFF

VCO 3

OCTAVE
OSC3.octave: 8' (indicative position)4/6
8'
COARSE
OSC3.coarse: —
—
WAVE
OSC3.wave: reverse-saw (indicative position)1/4
reverse-saw
KBD TRACK
OSC3.kbd_track: ON (indicative position)
ON
LFO DIV
OSC3.lfo_div: ——
—
LEVEL
OSC3.level: 80% (indicative position)
80%

AUDIO MOD

VCO1 > VCO2
AUDIO_MOD.vco1_to_vco2: —
—
VCO3 > VCO1
AUDIO_MOD.vco3_to_vco1: —
—
VCO3 > VCO2
AUDIO_MOD.vco3_to_vco2: —
—
NOISE > VCF1
AUDIO_MOD.noise_to_vcf1: —
—

MIXER

VCO 1
MIXER.vco1_level: 80% (indicative position)
80%
VCO 2
MIXER.vco2_level: 80% (indicative position)
80%
VCO 3
MIXER.vco3_level: 80% (indicative position)
80%
NOISE
MIXER.noise_level: 0% (indicative position)
0%
EXT IN
MIXER.ext_in_level: —
—

NOISE

COLOR
NOISE.color: ——
—

VCF 1 · STEINER

CUTOFF
VCF1.cutoff: 90% (indicative position)
90%
RESONANCE
VCF1.resonance: 0% (indicative position)
0%
BRUTE FACTOR
VCF1.brute_factor: 0% (indicative position)
0%
MODE
VCF1.mode: lowpass (indicative position)1/4
lowpass

VCF 2 · LADDER

CUTOFF
VCF2.cutoff: 35% (indicative position)
35%
RESONANCE
VCF2.resonance: 12% (indicative position)
12%
BRUTE FACTOR
VCF2.brute_factor: 5% (indicative position)
5%
MODE
VCF2.mode: lowpass (indicative position)1/3
lowpass
12/24 dB
VCF2.slope: ON (indicative position)
ON
KEY TRACK
VCF2.key_track: ON (indicative position)
ON

FILTER MASTER

MASTER CUTOFF
FILTER_MASTER.master_cutoff: —
—
ROUTING
FILTER_MASTER.routing: series (indicative position)2/2
series

ENV 1 · FILTER

ATTACK
ENVfilter.attack: 900 ms (indicative position)
900 ms
DECAY
ENVfilter.decay: 2000 ms (indicative position)
2000 ms
SUSTAIN
ENVfilter.sustain: 60% (indicative position)
60%
RELEASE
ENVfilter.release: 1500 ms (indicative position)
1500 ms
VELO/VCF
ENVfilter.velo_vcf: 0% (indicative position)
0%
CURVES
ENVfilter.curves: —
—

ENV 2 · AMP

ATTACK
ENVamp.attack: 600 ms (indicative position)
600 ms
DECAY
ENVamp.decay: 1000 ms (indicative position)
1000 ms
SUSTAIN
ENVamp.sustain: 90% (indicative position)
90%
RELEASE
ENVamp.release: 1500 ms (indicative position)
1500 ms
VELO/VCA
ENVamp.velo_vca: 10% (indicative position)
10%
CURVES
ENVamp.curves: —
—

ENV 3 · AUX

DELAY
ENV3.delay: —
—
ATTACK
ENV3.attack: —
—
DECAY
ENV3.decay: —
—
SUSTAIN
ENV3.sustain: —
—
RELEASE
ENV3.release: —
—
AMOUNT
ENV3.amount: —
—
CURVES
ENV3.curves: —
—

LFO 1

WAVE
LFO1.wave: triangle (indicative position)2/8
triangle
RATE
LFO1.rate: 0.3 Hz (indicative position)
0.3 Hz
PHASE
LFO1.phase: —
—
SYNC
LFO1.sync: free (indicative position)1/3
free
AMOUNT
LFO1.amount: 10% (indicative position)
10%

LFO 2

WAVE
LFO2.wave: ——
—
RATE
LFO2.rate: —
—
PHASE
LFO2.phase: —
—
SYNC
LFO2.sync: ——
—
AMOUNT
LFO2.amount: —
—

MOD MATRIX

AMOUNT
MOD_MATRIX.amount: —
—
SELECT
MOD_MATRIX.select: —
—

MACRO

M1
MACRO.m1: —
—
M2
MACRO.m2: —
—
M3
MACRO.m3: —
—
M4
MACRO.m4: —
—

FX

MODE
EFFECTS.mode: chorus (indicative position)3/5
chorus
TIME
EFFECTS.time: 12 ms (indicative position)
12 ms
FEEDBACK
EFFECTS.feedback: 20% (indicative position)
20%
MIX
EFFECTS.mix: 40% (indicative position)
40%
ON / OFF
EFFECTS.on_off: ON (indicative position)
ON

SEQ / ARP

MODE
SEQ_ARP.mode: off (indicative position)1/3
off
TEMPO
SEQ_ARP.tempo: —
—
RATE
SEQ_ARP.rate: ——
—
PLAY / STOP
SEQ_ARP.play_stop: —
—
RECORD
SEQ_ARP.record: —
—
HOLD
SEQ_ARP.hold: —
—
TAP
SEQ_ARP.tap: —
—

MASTER

MASTER VOLUME
MASTER.master_volume: —
—
GLIDE
MASTER.glide: 0% (indicative position)
0%

PERFORMANCE

PITCH
WHEELS.pitch: —
—
MOD
WHEELS.mod: —
—
Chain A: DeepMind 12 — Lush Pads & Strings

Repatch required.

Default route & patching

Committed wiring: MatrixBrute → Pedal Chain 2 → AR22 inputs 1,2

Saved synth profile: Chain C: MatrixBrute — Versatile Lead & Bass

Recipe chain: Pedal Chain 3 · The saved passive DI is a ProD2. Black Lion Audio Auteur is a separate mic preamp.

  • Pedal Chain 2: existing path; effective level unresolved at this connection.
  • Pedal Chain 2: existing path; effective level unresolved at this connection.
Review the route on Patchbay ↗
✓ use · × bypass · ? unresolved · + optional
Nightdrive Pad (MS-20 single voice)

Korg MS-20 Mini

Patch sheet ↗Device reference ↗Research 0/100Mapping low · not numerically scored

Monosynth: no chords. Play the pad as slow arpeggiated single notes or a held root while the chord is supplied elsewhere; the shared EG2 drives both filter and VCA so the filter bloom follows the amp; the wide stereo chorus must come from the studio FX.

21 saved controls · — means no saved value

Demo this preset

Play a short exercise to hear the attack, movement and release. These are original audition patterns, not transcriptions of the reference song.

Korg MS-20 Mini · Primary · Single notes · 4/4

Hold each bar, then leave a short gap to hear the release, chorus and reverb.

Kavinsky Nightdrive Pad · Korg MS-20 Mini · Primary2 bars · 4/4 · 110 BPM · C minor. Original audition exercise; not a song transcription. Horizontal position is time; vertical position is pitch.Original audition exerciseKavinsky Nightdrive Pad · Korg MS-20 Mini · Primary2 bars · 4/4 · 110 BPM · C minorC#3C3B2Bar 1234Bar 2234C3 · beat 1.00 · velocity 92C3 · beat 5.00 · velocity 92IT'S DIGITAL · C4 = MIDI 60 · Import MIDI to audition

How to play it

Import the MIDI into your DAW, route its track to the synth showing this preset, and loop the selected bars. Tempo and key are exercise settings. C4 means MIDI note 60; some DAWs label octaves differently. The MIDI sends notes on channel 1 and contains no patch change. It does not load the preset or trigger hardware from this page.

Why this preset? Sources, design & revisions

Follow the decisions from reference to recipe. Excerpts below link to the full write-up. A recording link confirms identity, not the original gear or settings.

  1. 01

    The reference

    Design inference · unsourced

    This saved write-up has no retrieved source record. Read the original notes below; its claims remain unverified.

  2. 02

    The sound → the decisions

    Design inference · unsourced

    A dark, wide, slow-blooming analog string-pad in the Kavinsky / OutRun idiom: detuned saws through a slowly opening low-pass filter, thick stereo chorus, sustaining minor chords under the pulsing bass and vocoder.

  3. 03

    On this synth & chain

    inferred · rendition design

    Monosynth: no chords. Play the pad as slow arpeggiated single notes or a held root while the chord is supplied elsewhere; the shared EG2 drives both filter and VCA so the filter bloom follows the amp; the wide stereo chorus must come from the studio FX.

  4. 04

    Listen → improve → revise

    Awaiting listening review

    These settings have not been marked auditioned. Use Demo this preset, compare the attack, low end and movement, then use Improve to record what you hear. A saved revision is not proof of a listening test.

Research & revision history · 3 saved events

Updates

The saved research and rendition history.

  1. Re-researched

    No write-up sections changed.

    Research: unsourced (recall) → unsourced (recall)

    Stated reason: Research Kavinsky's signature pad sounds. Create one pad inspired by the artist; distinguish documented traits from inferred settings. Create useful artist-inspired sounds; clearly label inferred settings and avoid claiming exact original patches.

  2. Rendition added · Korg MS-20 Mini

    Revision 1 · source version: primary

    Request this revision

    Copy into your connected Codex or Claude conversation. Review the differences and give a restore reason before saving.

    First saved rendition. Write-up unchanged.

    Research: unsourced (recall)

    Stated reason: Research Kavinsky's signature pad sounds. Create one pad inspired by the artist; distinguish documented traits from inferred settings. Create useful artist-inspired sounds; clearly label inferred settings and avoid claiming exact original patches.

  3. Researched

    First research write-up · sound-research@v1.

    Research: unsourced (recall)

    Stated reason: Research Kavinsky's signature pad sounds. Create one pad inspired by the artist; distinguish documented traits from inferred settings. Create useful artist-inspired sounds; clearly label inferred settings and avoid claiming exact original patches.

Full saved write-up

Research confidence: 0/100 · unsourced (recall). This legacy write-up has not been re-researched.

Kavinsky Nightdrive Pad

A dark, wide, slow-blooming analog string-pad in the Kavinsky / OutRun idiom: detuned saws through a slowly opening low-pass filter, thick stereo chorus, sustaining minor chords under the pulsing bass and vocoder.

  • Class: poly — chords / stacked voices
  • Category: Pad
  • Sound id: signature-kavinsky-pad
  • Requested as: "Kavinsky signature pad"

Identity

What it is. The harmonic bed under Kavinsky's night-drive tracks: a polyphonic analog string-pad that holds minor chords for bars at a time while a sequenced bass pulses in eighths beneath it. It lives in the middle register (chords voiced roughly C3–C5), dark and warm rather than glassy, smeared wide by stereo chorus. In the arrangement it is the glue between the bass and the vocoder or lead, and it carries the melancholy the whole style trades on.

Documented traits (audible on the records): slow attack, long sustain and release, warm slightly detuned analog-poly character (Juno/Jupiter family rather than digital), heavy chorus width, almost always minor-key harmony.

Inferred (labelled, not a claim about the original patch): the specific oscillator mix, filter cutoff, envelope times and LFO settings given in The Sound are this pack's reconstruction of the idiom. Palette note: cover colours are recalled approximations.

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

The Sound

Reconstruction of the idiom. Items marked documented are audible on the records; everything else is inferred and labelled as such.

  • Oscillators — documented: sawtooth-based analog poly with detune/chorus width. Inferred: two saws per voice detuned about ±8–12 cents; where a synth has only one oscillator per voice, add a square sub-oscillator at −1 octave around 30–40 % and a touch of PWM for movement.
  • Filter — documented: dark, low-pass, never fizzy. Inferred: 24 dB low-pass (12 dB on Juno-style designs), cutoff at rest ≈ 900 Hz–1.5 kHz, resonance 10–15 %, keyboard tracking ≈ 50 %, filter-envelope amount +20–30 % so the tone opens a little on each chord.
  • Amplifier envelope — documented: slow bloom, long tail. Inferred: attack 400–800 ms, decay ≈ 1 s, sustain 85–100 %, release 1.2–2 s.
  • Filter envelope — inferred: attack 600 ms–1.2 s, decay ≈ 2 s, sustain ≈ 60 %, release ≈ 1.5 s.
  • LFO — inferred: slow triangle (0.2–0.5 Hz) to cutoff at small depth for bar-length drift; a 5 Hz triangle to pitch only under the modwheel.
  • Chorus — documented: essential to the width. Use the synth's stereo chorus (both stages if it has them) or the studio's downstream chorus.
  • Voicing — close-position minor triads and minor-7ths, root doubled by the bass line; chords overlap by about a beat on changes.

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

History & Provenance

Kavinsky is Vincent Belorgey (Paris, b. 1975). Teddy Boy EP (2006) and 1986 EP (2007) on Record Makers set the persona — a driver who crashed his Testarossa in 1986 and returns as a zombie making music. Nightcall (2010) was co-produced with Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo of Daft Punk and mixed by SebastiAn; its placement in Drive (2011) carried the sound worldwide. The album OutRun (2013) — named for the 1986 Sega arcade game — and Reborn (2022) extend the same palette.

The pad idiom descends from 1980s film and Italo-disco practice: Juno-106 / Jupiter-8 style polysynth strings through chorus, as heard in Tangerine Dream and Harold Faltermeyer scores and in Giorgio Moroder productions.

Gear note (inferred, unverified): there is no confirmed patch sheet or instrument list for Kavinsky's pads; Roland-family analog polys or their software emulations are the widely assumed source, and this pack does not claim an exact original patch.

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

Heard In · Adapted By

  • Kavinsky — Nightcall (2010): the chord bed under the vocoder verse and chorus.
  • Kavinsky — Prelude, Blizzard, Deadcruiser, Endless — OutRun (2013).
  • Kavinsky — Renegade, Zenith — Reborn (2022), with a more modern polish.
  • College & Electric Youth — A Real Hero (2010): sibling pad idiom on the Drive soundtrack.
  • Cliff Martinez — Drive score (2011): the slower, more ambient cousin.
  • Perturbator, Carpenter Brut and the wider synthwave wave (2012 onward) adapt the same bed.

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

Performance & Technique

Played as sustained block chords; the expression is in the filter and the overlaps rather than in the fingers.

control gesture effect
velocity low or no sensitivity; play evenly pad stays level, no pumping between chords
modwheel ease in over a phrase 5 Hz vibrato plus a small cutoff lift (inferred)
aftertouch lean into a held chord slight cutoff opening (inferred)
filter cutoff automation rise slowly over 8–16 bars into a chorus the classic OutRun build
sustain / overlap let each chord ring about a beat into the next chorus smear across changes
voicing close-position minor triads / minor-7ths, C3–C5 the dark, melancholy colour

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

FX & Chain

  • Stereo chorus (essential; both stages on a Juno-style unit).
  • Gentle tape or analog saturation for warmth.
  • Long plate or hall reverb, 2–4 s decay, 20–40 ms pre-delay.
  • Optional dotted-eighth stereo delay, low in the mix.
  • High-pass around 120 Hz so the pad stays out of the bass.
  • Light sidechain ducking against the kick, in keeping with the compressed, pumping feel of SebastiAn's OutRun mixes (inferred practice, not a documented chain).

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

Renditions

Auto-generated from the create-preset fan-out mapping outcomes; regenerated each run.

  • Behringer DeepMind 12 — "Nightdrive Pad (DeepMind)" — confidence high — 28 control(s) — Panel spec exposes one ADSR slider set: the values here are the VCA envelope (ENVELOPES.vca ON); set the VCF envelope by hand to A 900 ms, D 2 s, S 60 %, R 1.5 s. The onboard chorus (both stages) is enabled from the FX menu, not the panel.
  • Arturia MatrixBrute — "Nightdrive Pad (MatrixBrute para)" — confidence medium — 52 control(s) — Three-voice paraphonic only: play triads, not four-note chords; one shared ladder filter and envelope pair means every chord change blooms together and tails smear on release. Paraphonic voice mode and the LFO1-to-cutoff modulation-matrix route are set by hand (not in the panel spec).
  • Korg MS-20 Mini — "Nightdrive Pad (MS-20 single voice)" — best-effort — confidence low — 21 control(s) — Monosynth: no chords. Play the pad as slow arpeggiated single notes or a held root while the chord is supplied elsewhere; the shared EG2 drives both filter and VCA so the filter bloom follows the amp; the wide stereo chorus must come from the studio FX.
  • Behringer Neutron — "Nightdrive Pad (Neutron dyad)" — confidence medium — 25 control(s) — Two-voice paraphonic only: play dyads (root + fifth or root + third), not full triads; one shared filter and VCA so both notes bloom together; the chorus width must come from the studio FX.
  • Korg Prologue 8 — "Nightdrive Pad (Prologue)" — confidence high — 44 control(s) — The mod-effect type (chorus vs ensemble) is chosen from the effect menu, not the panel; the Prologue's 2-pole VCF leaves the top a touch brighter than the 24 dB target, so keep cutoff low.
  • Behringer UB-Xa — "Nightdrive Pad (UB-Xa)" — confidence high — 36 control(s) — No onboard chorus: the stereo width comes from the studio's chorus downstream.

Lore

<!-- append-only: ask-about-sound appends dated entries below this line; never edit or reorder existing entries -->

VCO 1

WAVE FORM
OSC1.wave_form: sawtooth (indicative position)2/4
sawtooth
PW
OSC1.pw: —
—
SCALE
OSC1.scale: 8' (indicative position)3/4
8'

VCO 2

WAVE FORM
OSC2.wave_form: square (indicative position)2/4
square
PITCH
OSC2.pitch: +8 cents (indicative position)
+8 cents
SCALE
OSC2.scale: 16' (indicative position)1/4
16'

VCO MIXER

VCO 1 LEVEL
VCO_MIXER.vco1_level: 80% (indicative position)
80%
VCO 2 LEVEL
VCO_MIXER.vco2_level: 45% (indicative position)
45%

VC HPF

CUTOFF FREQUENCY
HPF.cutoff_frequency: 5% (indicative position)
5%
PEAK
HPF.peak: 0% (indicative position)
0%

VC LPF

CUTOFF FREQUENCY
VCF.cutoff_frequency: 35% (indicative position)
35%
PEAK
VCF.peak: 15% (indicative position)
15%

MODULATION GENERATOR

WAVE FORM
MG.wave_form: 50% (indicative position)
50%
FREQUENCY
MG.frequency: 8% (indicative position)
8%

ENVELOPE GENERATOR 1

DELAY TIME
EG1.delay_time: —
—
ATTACK TIME
EG1.attack_time: —
—
RELEASE TIME
EG1.release_time: —
—

ENVELOPE GENERATOR 2

HOLD TIME
EG2.hold_time: 0 ms (indicative position)
0 ms
ATTACK TIME
EG2.attack_time: 600 ms (indicative position)
600 ms
DECAY TIME
EG2.decay_time: 1000 ms (indicative position)
1000 ms
SUSTAIN LEVEL
EG2.sustain_level: 90% (indicative position)
90%
RELEASE TIME
EG2.release_time: 1500 ms (indicative position)
1500 ms

FREQUENCY MODULATION

MG/T.EXT
VCO_FREQ_MOD.mg_t_ext: —
—
EG1/EXT
VCO_FREQ_MOD.eg1_ext: —
—

HPF CUTOFF MOD

MG/T.EXT
HPF_CUTOFF_MOD.mg_t_ext: —
—
EG2/EXT
HPF_CUTOFF_MOD.eg2_ext: —
—

LPF CUTOFF MOD

MG/T.EXT
LPF_CUTOFF_MOD.mg_t_ext: 10% (indicative position)
10%
EG2/EXT
LPF_CUTOFF_MOD.eg2_ext: 25% (indicative position)
25%

EXTERNAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR

SIGNAL LEVEL
ESP.signal_level: —
—
LOW CUT FREQ
ESP.low_cut_freq: —
—
HIGH CUT FREQ
ESP.high_cut_freq: —
—
CV ADJUST
ESP.cv_adjust: —
—

MASTER

PORTAMENTO TIME
MASTER.portamento_time: 0 ms (indicative position)
0 ms
MASTER TUNE
MASTER.master_tune: —
—

PATCH BAY

Patch bay
PATCHBAY.patch_bay: —
—
Chain A: DeepMind 12 — Lush Pads & Strings

Repatch required.

Default route & patching

Committed wiring: Korg MS-20 → Pedal Chain 1 → AR22 inputs 3

Saved synth profile: Chain D: MS-20 Mini — Raw & Aggressive

Recipe chain: Pedal Chain 3 · The saved passive DI is a ProD2. Black Lion Audio Auteur is a separate mic preamp.

  • Pedal Chain 1: existing path; effective level unresolved at this connection.
Review the route on Patchbay ↗
✓ use · × bypass · ? unresolved · + optional
Nightdrive Pad (Neutron dyad)

Behringer Neutron

Patch sheet ↗Device reference ↗Research 0/100Mapping medium · not numerically scored

Two-voice paraphonic only: play dyads (root + fifth or root + third), not full triads; one shared filter and VCA so both notes bloom together; the chorus width must come from the studio FX.

25 saved controls · — means no saved value

Demo this preset

Play a short exercise to hear the attack, movement and release. These are original audition patterns, not transcriptions of the reference song.

Behringer Neutron · Primary · Single notes · 4/4

Hold each bar, then leave a short gap to hear the release, chorus and reverb.

Kavinsky Nightdrive Pad · Behringer Neutron · Primary2 bars · 4/4 · 110 BPM · C minor. Original audition exercise; not a song transcription. Horizontal position is time; vertical position is pitch.Original audition exerciseKavinsky Nightdrive Pad · Behringer Neutron · Primary2 bars · 4/4 · 110 BPM · C minorC#3C3B2Bar 1234Bar 2234C3 · beat 1.00 · velocity 92C3 · beat 5.00 · velocity 92IT'S DIGITAL · C4 = MIDI 60 · Import MIDI to audition

How to play it

Import the MIDI into your DAW, route its track to the synth showing this preset, and loop the selected bars. Tempo and key are exercise settings. C4 means MIDI note 60; some DAWs label octaves differently. The MIDI sends notes on channel 1 and contains no patch change. It does not load the preset or trigger hardware from this page.

Why this preset? Sources, design & revisions

Follow the decisions from reference to recipe. Excerpts below link to the full write-up. A recording link confirms identity, not the original gear or settings.

  1. 01

    The reference

    Design inference · unsourced

    This saved write-up has no retrieved source record. Read the original notes below; its claims remain unverified.

  2. 02

    The sound → the decisions

    Design inference · unsourced

    A dark, wide, slow-blooming analog string-pad in the Kavinsky / OutRun idiom: detuned saws through a slowly opening low-pass filter, thick stereo chorus, sustaining minor chords under the pulsing bass and vocoder.

  3. 03

    On this synth & chain

    inferred · rendition design

    Two-voice paraphonic only: play dyads (root + fifth or root + third), not full triads; one shared filter and VCA so both notes bloom together; the chorus width must come from the studio FX.

  4. 04

    Listen → improve → revise

    Awaiting listening review

    These settings have not been marked auditioned. Use Demo this preset, compare the attack, low end and movement, then use Improve to record what you hear. A saved revision is not proof of a listening test.

Research & revision history · 3 saved events

Updates

The saved research and rendition history.

  1. Re-researched

    No write-up sections changed.

    Research: unsourced (recall) → unsourced (recall)

    Stated reason: Research Kavinsky's signature pad sounds. Create one pad inspired by the artist; distinguish documented traits from inferred settings. Create useful artist-inspired sounds; clearly label inferred settings and avoid claiming exact original patches.

  2. Rendition added · Behringer Neutron

    Revision 1 · source version: primary

    Request this revision

    Copy into your connected Codex or Claude conversation. Review the differences and give a restore reason before saving.

    First saved rendition. Write-up unchanged.

    Research: unsourced (recall)

    Stated reason: Research Kavinsky's signature pad sounds. Create one pad inspired by the artist; distinguish documented traits from inferred settings. Create useful artist-inspired sounds; clearly label inferred settings and avoid claiming exact original patches.

  3. Researched

    First research write-up · sound-research@v1.

    Research: unsourced (recall)

    Stated reason: Research Kavinsky's signature pad sounds. Create one pad inspired by the artist; distinguish documented traits from inferred settings. Create useful artist-inspired sounds; clearly label inferred settings and avoid claiming exact original patches.

Full saved write-up

Research confidence: 0/100 · unsourced (recall). This legacy write-up has not been re-researched.

Kavinsky Nightdrive Pad

A dark, wide, slow-blooming analog string-pad in the Kavinsky / OutRun idiom: detuned saws through a slowly opening low-pass filter, thick stereo chorus, sustaining minor chords under the pulsing bass and vocoder.

  • Class: poly — chords / stacked voices
  • Category: Pad
  • Sound id: signature-kavinsky-pad
  • Requested as: "Kavinsky signature pad"

Identity

What it is. The harmonic bed under Kavinsky's night-drive tracks: a polyphonic analog string-pad that holds minor chords for bars at a time while a sequenced bass pulses in eighths beneath it. It lives in the middle register (chords voiced roughly C3–C5), dark and warm rather than glassy, smeared wide by stereo chorus. In the arrangement it is the glue between the bass and the vocoder or lead, and it carries the melancholy the whole style trades on.

Documented traits (audible on the records): slow attack, long sustain and release, warm slightly detuned analog-poly character (Juno/Jupiter family rather than digital), heavy chorus width, almost always minor-key harmony.

Inferred (labelled, not a claim about the original patch): the specific oscillator mix, filter cutoff, envelope times and LFO settings given in The Sound are this pack's reconstruction of the idiom. Palette note: cover colours are recalled approximations.

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

The Sound

Reconstruction of the idiom. Items marked documented are audible on the records; everything else is inferred and labelled as such.

  • Oscillators — documented: sawtooth-based analog poly with detune/chorus width. Inferred: two saws per voice detuned about ±8–12 cents; where a synth has only one oscillator per voice, add a square sub-oscillator at −1 octave around 30–40 % and a touch of PWM for movement.
  • Filter — documented: dark, low-pass, never fizzy. Inferred: 24 dB low-pass (12 dB on Juno-style designs), cutoff at rest ≈ 900 Hz–1.5 kHz, resonance 10–15 %, keyboard tracking ≈ 50 %, filter-envelope amount +20–30 % so the tone opens a little on each chord.
  • Amplifier envelope — documented: slow bloom, long tail. Inferred: attack 400–800 ms, decay ≈ 1 s, sustain 85–100 %, release 1.2–2 s.
  • Filter envelope — inferred: attack 600 ms–1.2 s, decay ≈ 2 s, sustain ≈ 60 %, release ≈ 1.5 s.
  • LFO — inferred: slow triangle (0.2–0.5 Hz) to cutoff at small depth for bar-length drift; a 5 Hz triangle to pitch only under the modwheel.
  • Chorus — documented: essential to the width. Use the synth's stereo chorus (both stages if it has them) or the studio's downstream chorus.
  • Voicing — close-position minor triads and minor-7ths, root doubled by the bass line; chords overlap by about a beat on changes.

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

History & Provenance

Kavinsky is Vincent Belorgey (Paris, b. 1975). Teddy Boy EP (2006) and 1986 EP (2007) on Record Makers set the persona — a driver who crashed his Testarossa in 1986 and returns as a zombie making music. Nightcall (2010) was co-produced with Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo of Daft Punk and mixed by SebastiAn; its placement in Drive (2011) carried the sound worldwide. The album OutRun (2013) — named for the 1986 Sega arcade game — and Reborn (2022) extend the same palette.

The pad idiom descends from 1980s film and Italo-disco practice: Juno-106 / Jupiter-8 style polysynth strings through chorus, as heard in Tangerine Dream and Harold Faltermeyer scores and in Giorgio Moroder productions.

Gear note (inferred, unverified): there is no confirmed patch sheet or instrument list for Kavinsky's pads; Roland-family analog polys or their software emulations are the widely assumed source, and this pack does not claim an exact original patch.

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

Heard In · Adapted By

  • Kavinsky — Nightcall (2010): the chord bed under the vocoder verse and chorus.
  • Kavinsky — Prelude, Blizzard, Deadcruiser, Endless — OutRun (2013).
  • Kavinsky — Renegade, Zenith — Reborn (2022), with a more modern polish.
  • College & Electric Youth — A Real Hero (2010): sibling pad idiom on the Drive soundtrack.
  • Cliff Martinez — Drive score (2011): the slower, more ambient cousin.
  • Perturbator, Carpenter Brut and the wider synthwave wave (2012 onward) adapt the same bed.

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

Performance & Technique

Played as sustained block chords; the expression is in the filter and the overlaps rather than in the fingers.

control gesture effect
velocity low or no sensitivity; play evenly pad stays level, no pumping between chords
modwheel ease in over a phrase 5 Hz vibrato plus a small cutoff lift (inferred)
aftertouch lean into a held chord slight cutoff opening (inferred)
filter cutoff automation rise slowly over 8–16 bars into a chorus the classic OutRun build
sustain / overlap let each chord ring about a beat into the next chorus smear across changes
voicing close-position minor triads / minor-7ths, C3–C5 the dark, melancholy colour

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

FX & Chain

  • Stereo chorus (essential; both stages on a Juno-style unit).
  • Gentle tape or analog saturation for warmth.
  • Long plate or hall reverb, 2–4 s decay, 20–40 ms pre-delay.
  • Optional dotted-eighth stereo delay, low in the mix.
  • High-pass around 120 Hz so the pad stays out of the bass.
  • Light sidechain ducking against the kick, in keeping with the compressed, pumping feel of SebastiAn's OutRun mixes (inferred practice, not a documented chain).

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

Renditions

Auto-generated from the create-preset fan-out mapping outcomes; regenerated each run.

  • Behringer DeepMind 12 — "Nightdrive Pad (DeepMind)" — confidence high — 28 control(s) — Panel spec exposes one ADSR slider set: the values here are the VCA envelope (ENVELOPES.vca ON); set the VCF envelope by hand to A 900 ms, D 2 s, S 60 %, R 1.5 s. The onboard chorus (both stages) is enabled from the FX menu, not the panel.
  • Arturia MatrixBrute — "Nightdrive Pad (MatrixBrute para)" — confidence medium — 52 control(s) — Three-voice paraphonic only: play triads, not four-note chords; one shared ladder filter and envelope pair means every chord change blooms together and tails smear on release. Paraphonic voice mode and the LFO1-to-cutoff modulation-matrix route are set by hand (not in the panel spec).
  • Korg MS-20 Mini — "Nightdrive Pad (MS-20 single voice)" — best-effort — confidence low — 21 control(s) — Monosynth: no chords. Play the pad as slow arpeggiated single notes or a held root while the chord is supplied elsewhere; the shared EG2 drives both filter and VCA so the filter bloom follows the amp; the wide stereo chorus must come from the studio FX.
  • Behringer Neutron — "Nightdrive Pad (Neutron dyad)" — confidence medium — 25 control(s) — Two-voice paraphonic only: play dyads (root + fifth or root + third), not full triads; one shared filter and VCA so both notes bloom together; the chorus width must come from the studio FX.
  • Korg Prologue 8 — "Nightdrive Pad (Prologue)" — confidence high — 44 control(s) — The mod-effect type (chorus vs ensemble) is chosen from the effect menu, not the panel; the Prologue's 2-pole VCF leaves the top a touch brighter than the 24 dB target, so keep cutoff low.
  • Behringer UB-Xa — "Nightdrive Pad (UB-Xa)" — confidence high — 36 control(s) — No onboard chorus: the stereo width comes from the studio's chorus downstream.

Lore

<!-- append-only: ask-about-sound appends dated entries below this line; never edit or reorder existing entries -->

OSCILLATORS

TUNE
OSCILLATORS.osc1_tune: 0 cents (indicative position)
0 cents
OSC MIX
OSCILLATORS.osc_mix: 50% (indicative position)
50%
TUNE
OSCILLATORS.osc2_tune: +8 cents (indicative position)
+8 cents
SHAPE
OSCILLATORS.osc1_shape: 50% (indicative position)
50%
SHAPE
OSCILLATORS.osc2_shape: 50% (indicative position)
50%
RANGE
OSCILLATORS.osc1_range: —
—
RANGE
OSCILLATORS.osc2_range: —
—
OSC SYNC
OSCILLATORS.osc_sync: OFF (indicative position)
OFF
PARAPHONIC
OSCILLATORS.paraphonic: ON (indicative position)
ON
WIDTH
OSCILLATORS.osc1_width: —
—
WIDTH
OSCILLATORS.osc2_width: —
—

VCF

FREQ
VCF.freq: 35% (indicative position)
35%
MODE
VCF.mode: —
—
RESO
VCF.reso: 12% (indicative position)
12%
KEY TRK
VCF.key_trk: ON (indicative position)
ON
MOD DEPTH
VCF.mod_depth: 8% (indicative position)
8%
ENV DEPTH
VCF.env_depth: 25% (indicative position)
25%

LFO

KEY SYNC
LFO.key_sync: OFF (indicative position)
OFF
RATE
LFO.rate: 0.3 Hz (indicative position)
0.3 Hz
SHAPE
LFO.shape: 25% (indicative position)
25%

DELAY

TIME
DELAY.time: —
—
REPEATS
DELAY.repeats: —
—
MIX
DELAY.mix: —
—

OVERDRIVE

DRIVE
OVERDRIVE.drive: —
—
TONE
OVERDRIVE.tone: —
—
LEVEL
OVERDRIVE.level: —
—

OUTPUT

VOLUME
OUTPUT.volume: 75% (indicative position)
75%

NOISE

NOISE
NOISE.noise: —
—

VCA

VCA BIAS
VCA.vca_bias: —
—

ENVELOPE 1

A
ENVELOPE1.attack: 900 ms (indicative position)
900 ms
D
ENVELOPE1.decay: 2000 ms (indicative position)
2000 ms
S
ENVELOPE1.sustain: 60% (indicative position)
60%
R
ENVELOPE1.release: 1500 ms (indicative position)
1500 ms

ENVELOPE 2

A
ENVELOPE2.attack: 600 ms (indicative position)
600 ms
D
ENVELOPE2.decay: 1000 ms (indicative position)
1000 ms
S
ENVELOPE2.sustain: 90% (indicative position)
90%
R
ENVELOPE2.release: 1500 ms (indicative position)
1500 ms

SAMPLE & HOLD

RATE
SAMPLE_HOLD.rate: —
—
GLIDE
SAMPLE_HOLD.glide: —
—

SLEW RATE LIMITER

SLEW
SLEW.slew: —
—
PORTA TIME
SLEW.porta_time: 0 ms (indicative position)
0 ms

ATTENUATORS

1
ATTENUATORS.attenuator_1: —
—
2
ATTENUATORS.attenuator_2: —
—

PATCH BAY

Patch bay
PATCHBAY.patch_bay: —
—
Chain A: DeepMind 12 — Lush Pads & Strings

Repatch required.

Default route & patching

Committed wiring: No normalled route is recorded for this synth.

Saved synth profile: None assigned.

Recipe chain: Pedal Chain 3 · The saved passive DI is a ProD2. Black Lion Audio Auteur is a separate mic preamp.

Review the route on Patchbay ↗
✓ use · × bypass · ? unresolved · + optional
Nightdrive Pad (Prologue)

Korg Prologue 8

Patch sheet ↗Device reference ↗Research 0/100Mapping high · not numerically scored

The mod-effect type (chorus vs ensemble) is chosen from the effect menu, not the panel; the Prologue's 2-pole VCF leaves the top a touch brighter than the 24 dB target, so keep cutoff low.

44 saved controls · — means no saved value

Demo this preset

Play a short exercise to hear the attack, movement and release. These are original audition patterns, not transcriptions of the reference song.

Korg Prologue 8 · Primary · Polyphonic · 4/4

Hold each bar, then leave a short gap to hear the release, chorus and reverb.

Kavinsky Nightdrive Pad · Korg Prologue 8 · Primary2 bars · 4/4 · 110 BPM · C minor. Original audition exercise; not a song transcription. Horizontal position is time; vertical position is pitch.Original audition exerciseKavinsky Nightdrive Pad · Korg Prologue 8 · Primary2 bars · 4/4 · 110 BPM · C minorG#3G3F#3F3E3D#3D3C#3C3B2Bar 1234Bar 2234C3 · beat 1.00 · velocity 92D#3 · beat 1.00 · velocity 92G3 · beat 1.00 · velocity 92C3 · beat 5.00 · velocity 92D#3 · beat 5.00 · velocity 92G3 · beat 5.00 · velocity 92IT'S DIGITAL · C4 = MIDI 60 · Import MIDI to audition

How to play it

Import the MIDI into your DAW, route its track to the synth showing this preset, and loop the selected bars. Tempo and key are exercise settings. C4 means MIDI note 60; some DAWs label octaves differently. The MIDI sends notes on channel 1 and contains no patch change. It does not load the preset or trigger hardware from this page.

Why this preset? Sources, design & revisions

Follow the decisions from reference to recipe. Excerpts below link to the full write-up. A recording link confirms identity, not the original gear or settings.

  1. 01

    The reference

    Design inference · unsourced

    This saved write-up has no retrieved source record. Read the original notes below; its claims remain unverified.

  2. 02

    The sound → the decisions

    Design inference · unsourced

    A dark, wide, slow-blooming analog string-pad in the Kavinsky / OutRun idiom: detuned saws through a slowly opening low-pass filter, thick stereo chorus, sustaining minor chords under the pulsing bass and vocoder.

  3. 03

    On this synth & chain

    inferred · rendition design

    The mod-effect type (chorus vs ensemble) is chosen from the effect menu, not the panel; the Prologue's 2-pole VCF leaves the top a touch brighter than the 24 dB target, so keep cutoff low.

  4. 04

    Listen → improve → revise

    Awaiting listening review

    These settings have not been marked auditioned. Use Demo this preset, compare the attack, low end and movement, then use Improve to record what you hear. A saved revision is not proof of a listening test.

Research & revision history · 3 saved events

Updates

The saved research and rendition history.

  1. Re-researched

    No write-up sections changed.

    Research: unsourced (recall) → unsourced (recall)

    Stated reason: Research Kavinsky's signature pad sounds. Create one pad inspired by the artist; distinguish documented traits from inferred settings. Create useful artist-inspired sounds; clearly label inferred settings and avoid claiming exact original patches.

  2. Rendition added · Korg Prologue 8

    Revision 1 · source version: primary

    Request this revision

    Copy into your connected Codex or Claude conversation. Review the differences and give a restore reason before saving.

    First saved rendition. Write-up unchanged.

    Research: unsourced (recall)

    Stated reason: Research Kavinsky's signature pad sounds. Create one pad inspired by the artist; distinguish documented traits from inferred settings. Create useful artist-inspired sounds; clearly label inferred settings and avoid claiming exact original patches.

  3. Researched

    First research write-up · sound-research@v1.

    Research: unsourced (recall)

    Stated reason: Research Kavinsky's signature pad sounds. Create one pad inspired by the artist; distinguish documented traits from inferred settings. Create useful artist-inspired sounds; clearly label inferred settings and avoid claiming exact original patches.

Full saved write-up

Research confidence: 0/100 · unsourced (recall). This legacy write-up has not been re-researched.

Kavinsky Nightdrive Pad

A dark, wide, slow-blooming analog string-pad in the Kavinsky / OutRun idiom: detuned saws through a slowly opening low-pass filter, thick stereo chorus, sustaining minor chords under the pulsing bass and vocoder.

  • Class: poly — chords / stacked voices
  • Category: Pad
  • Sound id: signature-kavinsky-pad
  • Requested as: "Kavinsky signature pad"

Identity

What it is. The harmonic bed under Kavinsky's night-drive tracks: a polyphonic analog string-pad that holds minor chords for bars at a time while a sequenced bass pulses in eighths beneath it. It lives in the middle register (chords voiced roughly C3–C5), dark and warm rather than glassy, smeared wide by stereo chorus. In the arrangement it is the glue between the bass and the vocoder or lead, and it carries the melancholy the whole style trades on.

Documented traits (audible on the records): slow attack, long sustain and release, warm slightly detuned analog-poly character (Juno/Jupiter family rather than digital), heavy chorus width, almost always minor-key harmony.

Inferred (labelled, not a claim about the original patch): the specific oscillator mix, filter cutoff, envelope times and LFO settings given in The Sound are this pack's reconstruction of the idiom. Palette note: cover colours are recalled approximations.

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

The Sound

Reconstruction of the idiom. Items marked documented are audible on the records; everything else is inferred and labelled as such.

  • Oscillators — documented: sawtooth-based analog poly with detune/chorus width. Inferred: two saws per voice detuned about ±8–12 cents; where a synth has only one oscillator per voice, add a square sub-oscillator at −1 octave around 30–40 % and a touch of PWM for movement.
  • Filter — documented: dark, low-pass, never fizzy. Inferred: 24 dB low-pass (12 dB on Juno-style designs), cutoff at rest ≈ 900 Hz–1.5 kHz, resonance 10–15 %, keyboard tracking ≈ 50 %, filter-envelope amount +20–30 % so the tone opens a little on each chord.
  • Amplifier envelope — documented: slow bloom, long tail. Inferred: attack 400–800 ms, decay ≈ 1 s, sustain 85–100 %, release 1.2–2 s.
  • Filter envelope — inferred: attack 600 ms–1.2 s, decay ≈ 2 s, sustain ≈ 60 %, release ≈ 1.5 s.
  • LFO — inferred: slow triangle (0.2–0.5 Hz) to cutoff at small depth for bar-length drift; a 5 Hz triangle to pitch only under the modwheel.
  • Chorus — documented: essential to the width. Use the synth's stereo chorus (both stages if it has them) or the studio's downstream chorus.
  • Voicing — close-position minor triads and minor-7ths, root doubled by the bass line; chords overlap by about a beat on changes.

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

History & Provenance

Kavinsky is Vincent Belorgey (Paris, b. 1975). Teddy Boy EP (2006) and 1986 EP (2007) on Record Makers set the persona — a driver who crashed his Testarossa in 1986 and returns as a zombie making music. Nightcall (2010) was co-produced with Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo of Daft Punk and mixed by SebastiAn; its placement in Drive (2011) carried the sound worldwide. The album OutRun (2013) — named for the 1986 Sega arcade game — and Reborn (2022) extend the same palette.

The pad idiom descends from 1980s film and Italo-disco practice: Juno-106 / Jupiter-8 style polysynth strings through chorus, as heard in Tangerine Dream and Harold Faltermeyer scores and in Giorgio Moroder productions.

Gear note (inferred, unverified): there is no confirmed patch sheet or instrument list for Kavinsky's pads; Roland-family analog polys or their software emulations are the widely assumed source, and this pack does not claim an exact original patch.

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

Heard In · Adapted By

  • Kavinsky — Nightcall (2010): the chord bed under the vocoder verse and chorus.
  • Kavinsky — Prelude, Blizzard, Deadcruiser, Endless — OutRun (2013).
  • Kavinsky — Renegade, Zenith — Reborn (2022), with a more modern polish.
  • College & Electric Youth — A Real Hero (2010): sibling pad idiom on the Drive soundtrack.
  • Cliff Martinez — Drive score (2011): the slower, more ambient cousin.
  • Perturbator, Carpenter Brut and the wider synthwave wave (2012 onward) adapt the same bed.

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

Performance & Technique

Played as sustained block chords; the expression is in the filter and the overlaps rather than in the fingers.

control gesture effect
velocity low or no sensitivity; play evenly pad stays level, no pumping between chords
modwheel ease in over a phrase 5 Hz vibrato plus a small cutoff lift (inferred)
aftertouch lean into a held chord slight cutoff opening (inferred)
filter cutoff automation rise slowly over 8–16 bars into a chorus the classic OutRun build
sustain / overlap let each chord ring about a beat into the next chorus smear across changes
voicing close-position minor triads / minor-7ths, C3–C5 the dark, melancholy colour

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

FX & Chain

  • Stereo chorus (essential; both stages on a Juno-style unit).
  • Gentle tape or analog saturation for warmth.
  • Long plate or hall reverb, 2–4 s decay, 20–40 ms pre-delay.
  • Optional dotted-eighth stereo delay, low in the mix.
  • High-pass around 120 Hz so the pad stays out of the bass.
  • Light sidechain ducking against the kick, in keeping with the compressed, pumping feel of SebastiAn's OutRun mixes (inferred practice, not a documented chain).

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

Renditions

Auto-generated from the create-preset fan-out mapping outcomes; regenerated each run.

  • Behringer DeepMind 12 — "Nightdrive Pad (DeepMind)" — confidence high — 28 control(s) — Panel spec exposes one ADSR slider set: the values here are the VCA envelope (ENVELOPES.vca ON); set the VCF envelope by hand to A 900 ms, D 2 s, S 60 %, R 1.5 s. The onboard chorus (both stages) is enabled from the FX menu, not the panel.
  • Arturia MatrixBrute — "Nightdrive Pad (MatrixBrute para)" — confidence medium — 52 control(s) — Three-voice paraphonic only: play triads, not four-note chords; one shared ladder filter and envelope pair means every chord change blooms together and tails smear on release. Paraphonic voice mode and the LFO1-to-cutoff modulation-matrix route are set by hand (not in the panel spec).
  • Korg MS-20 Mini — "Nightdrive Pad (MS-20 single voice)" — best-effort — confidence low — 21 control(s) — Monosynth: no chords. Play the pad as slow arpeggiated single notes or a held root while the chord is supplied elsewhere; the shared EG2 drives both filter and VCA so the filter bloom follows the amp; the wide stereo chorus must come from the studio FX.
  • Behringer Neutron — "Nightdrive Pad (Neutron dyad)" — confidence medium — 25 control(s) — Two-voice paraphonic only: play dyads (root + fifth or root + third), not full triads; one shared filter and VCA so both notes bloom together; the chorus width must come from the studio FX.
  • Korg Prologue 8 — "Nightdrive Pad (Prologue)" — confidence high — 44 control(s) — The mod-effect type (chorus vs ensemble) is chosen from the effect menu, not the panel; the Prologue's 2-pole VCF leaves the top a touch brighter than the 24 dB target, so keep cutoff low.
  • Behringer UB-Xa — "Nightdrive Pad (UB-Xa)" — confidence high — 36 control(s) — No onboard chorus: the stereo width comes from the studio's chorus downstream.

Lore

<!-- append-only: ask-about-sound appends dated entries below this line; never edit or reorder existing entries -->

MASTER

MASTER
MASTER.master: —
—

TIMBRE

MAIN/SUB BALANCE
TIMBRE.main_sub_balance: —
—
TYPE
TIMBRE.type: ——
—
PANEL
TIMBRE.panel: ——
—

CONTROL

PORTAMENTO
CONTROL.portamento: 0% (indicative position)
0%
VOICE SPREAD
CONTROL.voice_spread: 30% (indicative position)
30%
VOICE MODE DEPTH
CONTROL.voice_mode_depth: 0% (indicative position)
0%

OCTAVE

OCTAVE −
OCTAVE_MASTER.oct_down: —
—
OCTAVE +
OCTAVE_MASTER.oct_up: —
—

SUB / PGM FETCH

SUB ON / PGM FETCH
SUB_ON.sub_on_pgm_fetch: —
—

VOICE MODE

POLY
VOICE_MODE.poly: ON (indicative position)
ON
MONO
VOICE_MODE.mono: —
—
UNISON
VOICE_MODE.unison: —
—
CHORD
VOICE_MODE.chord: —
—
SELECT
VOICE_MODE.select: —
—

ARPEGGIATOR

ON / LATCH
ARPEGGIATOR.on_latch: —
—
TEMPO
ARPEGGIATOR.tempo: —
—
RANGE
ARPEGGIATOR.range: —
—
TYPE
ARPEGGIATOR.type: —
—

VCO 1

WAVE
OSC1.wave: sawtooth (indicative position)3/3
sawtooth
OCTAVE
OSC1.octave: 8' (indicative position)2/4
8'
PITCH
OSC1.pitch: 0 cents (indicative position)
0 cents
SHAPE
OSC1.shape: 0% (indicative position)
0%
PITCH EG
OSC1.pitch_eg: ——
—
INT
OSC1.pitch_eg_int: —
—

VCO 2

WAVE
OSC2.wave: sawtooth (indicative position)3/3
sawtooth
OCTAVE
OSC2.octave: 8' (indicative position)2/4
8'
PITCH
OSC2.pitch: +8 cents (indicative position)
+8 cents
SHAPE
OSC2.shape: 0% (indicative position)
0%
SYNC / RING
OSC2.sync_ring: OFF (indicative position)2/3
OFF
CROSS MOD DEPTH
OSC2.cross_mod_depth: 0% (indicative position)
0%

MULTI ENGINE

TYPE SELECT
OSC3.select: NOISE (indicative position)1/3
NOISE
OCTAVE
OSC3.octave: ——
—
TYPE
OSC3.type: —
—
SHAPE
OSC3.shape: —
—

MIXER

VCO 1
MIXER.vco1: 80% (indicative position)
80%
VCO 2
MIXER.vco2: 75% (indicative position)
75%
MULTI
MIXER.multi: 0% (indicative position)
0%

VCF

CUTOFF
VCF.cutoff: 38% (indicative position)
38%
RESONANCE
VCF.resonance: 12% (indicative position)
12%
EG INT
VCF.eg_int: 25% (indicative position)
25%
DRIVE
VCF.drive: 0% (indicative position)1/3
0%
LOW CUT
VCF.low_cut: OFF (indicative position)
OFF
KEYTRACK
VCF.keytrack: 50% (indicative position)2/3
50%

AMP EG

ATTACK
AMP_EG.attack: 600 ms (indicative position)
600 ms
DECAY
AMP_EG.decay: 1000 ms (indicative position)
1000 ms
SUSTAIN
AMP_EG.sustain: 90% (indicative position)
90%
RELEASE
AMP_EG.release: 1500 ms (indicative position)
1500 ms

EG

ATTACK
EG.attack: 900 ms (indicative position)
900 ms
DECAY
EG.decay: 2000 ms (indicative position)
2000 ms
SUSTAIN
EG.sustain: 60% (indicative position)
60%
RELEASE
EG.release: 1500 ms (indicative position)
1500 ms

LFO

WAVE
LFO.wave: triangle (indicative position)2/3
triangle
MODE
LFO.mode: SLOW (indicative position)2/3
SLOW
RATE
LFO.rate: 0.3 Hz (indicative position)
0.3 Hz
INT
LFO.int: 8% (indicative position)
8%
TARGET
LFO.target: CUTOFF (indicative position)3/3
CUTOFF

MOD EFFECT

SELECT
MOD_EFFECT.select: —
—
ON / OFF
MOD_EFFECT.on_off: ON (indicative position)
ON
SPEED
MOD_EFFECT.speed: 0.6 Hz (indicative position)
0.6 Hz
DEPTH
MOD_EFFECT.depth: 45% (indicative position)
45%

DELAY / REVERB

MODE
DELAY_REVERB.mode: REVERB (indicative position)1/3
REVERB
TIME
DELAY_REVERB.time: 2500 ms (indicative position)
2500 ms
DEPTH
DELAY_REVERB.depth: 30% (indicative position)
30%

L.F. COMP

GAIN
LF_COMP.gain: —
—
ON / OFF
LF_COMP.on_off: OFF (indicative position)
OFF

PERFORMANCE

PITCH
WHEELS.pitch: —
—
MOD
WHEELS.mod: —
—
Chain A: DeepMind 12 — Lush Pads & Strings

Repatch required.

Default route & patching

Committed wiring: Prologue 8 → Mindprint T-Comp → AR22 inputs 13,14

Saved synth profile: Chain B: Korg Prologue 8 — Clean Textures & Atmosphere

Recipe chain: Pedal Chain 3 · The saved passive DI is a ProD2. Black Lion Audio Auteur is a separate mic preamp.

Review the route on Patchbay ↗
✓ use · × bypass · ? unresolved · + optional
Nightdrive Pad (UB-Xa)

Behringer UB-Xa

Patch sheet ↗Device reference ↗Research 0/100Mapping high · not numerically scored

No onboard chorus: the stereo width comes from the studio's chorus downstream.

36 saved controls · — means no saved value

Demo this preset

Play a short exercise to hear the attack, movement and release. These are original audition patterns, not transcriptions of the reference song.

Behringer UB-Xa · Primary · Polyphonic · 4/4

Hold each bar, then leave a short gap to hear the release, chorus and reverb.

Kavinsky Nightdrive Pad · Behringer UB-Xa · Primary2 bars · 4/4 · 110 BPM · C minor. Original audition exercise; not a song transcription. Horizontal position is time; vertical position is pitch.Original audition exerciseKavinsky Nightdrive Pad · Behringer UB-Xa · Primary2 bars · 4/4 · 110 BPM · C minorG#3G3F#3F3E3D#3D3C#3C3B2Bar 1234Bar 2234C3 · beat 1.00 · velocity 92D#3 · beat 1.00 · velocity 92G3 · beat 1.00 · velocity 92C3 · beat 5.00 · velocity 92D#3 · beat 5.00 · velocity 92G3 · beat 5.00 · velocity 92IT'S DIGITAL · C4 = MIDI 60 · Import MIDI to audition

How to play it

Import the MIDI into your DAW, route its track to the synth showing this preset, and loop the selected bars. Tempo and key are exercise settings. C4 means MIDI note 60; some DAWs label octaves differently. The MIDI sends notes on channel 1 and contains no patch change. It does not load the preset or trigger hardware from this page.

Why this preset? Sources, design & revisions

Follow the decisions from reference to recipe. Excerpts below link to the full write-up. A recording link confirms identity, not the original gear or settings.

  1. 01

    The reference

    Design inference · unsourced

    This saved write-up has no retrieved source record. Read the original notes below; its claims remain unverified.

  2. 02

    The sound → the decisions

    Design inference · unsourced

    A dark, wide, slow-blooming analog string-pad in the Kavinsky / OutRun idiom: detuned saws through a slowly opening low-pass filter, thick stereo chorus, sustaining minor chords under the pulsing bass and vocoder.

  3. 03

    On this synth & chain

    inferred · rendition design

    No onboard chorus: the stereo width comes from the studio's chorus downstream.

  4. 04

    Listen → improve → revise

    Awaiting listening review

    These settings have not been marked auditioned. Use Demo this preset, compare the attack, low end and movement, then use Improve to record what you hear. A saved revision is not proof of a listening test.

Research & revision history · 3 saved events

Updates

The saved research and rendition history.

  1. Re-researched

    No write-up sections changed.

    Research: unsourced (recall) → unsourced (recall)

    Stated reason: Research Kavinsky's signature pad sounds. Create one pad inspired by the artist; distinguish documented traits from inferred settings. Create useful artist-inspired sounds; clearly label inferred settings and avoid claiming exact original patches.

  2. Rendition added · Behringer UB-Xa

    Revision 1 · source version: primary

    Request this revision

    Copy into your connected Codex or Claude conversation. Review the differences and give a restore reason before saving.

    First saved rendition. Write-up unchanged.

    Research: unsourced (recall)

    Stated reason: Research Kavinsky's signature pad sounds. Create one pad inspired by the artist; distinguish documented traits from inferred settings. Create useful artist-inspired sounds; clearly label inferred settings and avoid claiming exact original patches.

  3. Researched

    First research write-up · sound-research@v1.

    Research: unsourced (recall)

    Stated reason: Research Kavinsky's signature pad sounds. Create one pad inspired by the artist; distinguish documented traits from inferred settings. Create useful artist-inspired sounds; clearly label inferred settings and avoid claiming exact original patches.

Full saved write-up

Research confidence: 0/100 · unsourced (recall). This legacy write-up has not been re-researched.

Kavinsky Nightdrive Pad

A dark, wide, slow-blooming analog string-pad in the Kavinsky / OutRun idiom: detuned saws through a slowly opening low-pass filter, thick stereo chorus, sustaining minor chords under the pulsing bass and vocoder.

  • Class: poly — chords / stacked voices
  • Category: Pad
  • Sound id: signature-kavinsky-pad
  • Requested as: "Kavinsky signature pad"

Identity

What it is. The harmonic bed under Kavinsky's night-drive tracks: a polyphonic analog string-pad that holds minor chords for bars at a time while a sequenced bass pulses in eighths beneath it. It lives in the middle register (chords voiced roughly C3–C5), dark and warm rather than glassy, smeared wide by stereo chorus. In the arrangement it is the glue between the bass and the vocoder or lead, and it carries the melancholy the whole style trades on.

Documented traits (audible on the records): slow attack, long sustain and release, warm slightly detuned analog-poly character (Juno/Jupiter family rather than digital), heavy chorus width, almost always minor-key harmony.

Inferred (labelled, not a claim about the original patch): the specific oscillator mix, filter cutoff, envelope times and LFO settings given in The Sound are this pack's reconstruction of the idiom. Palette note: cover colours are recalled approximations.

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

The Sound

Reconstruction of the idiom. Items marked documented are audible on the records; everything else is inferred and labelled as such.

  • Oscillators — documented: sawtooth-based analog poly with detune/chorus width. Inferred: two saws per voice detuned about ±8–12 cents; where a synth has only one oscillator per voice, add a square sub-oscillator at −1 octave around 30–40 % and a touch of PWM for movement.
  • Filter — documented: dark, low-pass, never fizzy. Inferred: 24 dB low-pass (12 dB on Juno-style designs), cutoff at rest ≈ 900 Hz–1.5 kHz, resonance 10–15 %, keyboard tracking ≈ 50 %, filter-envelope amount +20–30 % so the tone opens a little on each chord.
  • Amplifier envelope — documented: slow bloom, long tail. Inferred: attack 400–800 ms, decay ≈ 1 s, sustain 85–100 %, release 1.2–2 s.
  • Filter envelope — inferred: attack 600 ms–1.2 s, decay ≈ 2 s, sustain ≈ 60 %, release ≈ 1.5 s.
  • LFO — inferred: slow triangle (0.2–0.5 Hz) to cutoff at small depth for bar-length drift; a 5 Hz triangle to pitch only under the modwheel.
  • Chorus — documented: essential to the width. Use the synth's stereo chorus (both stages if it has them) or the studio's downstream chorus.
  • Voicing — close-position minor triads and minor-7ths, root doubled by the bass line; chords overlap by about a beat on changes.

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

History & Provenance

Kavinsky is Vincent Belorgey (Paris, b. 1975). Teddy Boy EP (2006) and 1986 EP (2007) on Record Makers set the persona — a driver who crashed his Testarossa in 1986 and returns as a zombie making music. Nightcall (2010) was co-produced with Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo of Daft Punk and mixed by SebastiAn; its placement in Drive (2011) carried the sound worldwide. The album OutRun (2013) — named for the 1986 Sega arcade game — and Reborn (2022) extend the same palette.

The pad idiom descends from 1980s film and Italo-disco practice: Juno-106 / Jupiter-8 style polysynth strings through chorus, as heard in Tangerine Dream and Harold Faltermeyer scores and in Giorgio Moroder productions.

Gear note (inferred, unverified): there is no confirmed patch sheet or instrument list for Kavinsky's pads; Roland-family analog polys or their software emulations are the widely assumed source, and this pack does not claim an exact original patch.

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

Heard In · Adapted By

  • Kavinsky — Nightcall (2010): the chord bed under the vocoder verse and chorus.
  • Kavinsky — Prelude, Blizzard, Deadcruiser, Endless — OutRun (2013).
  • Kavinsky — Renegade, Zenith — Reborn (2022), with a more modern polish.
  • College & Electric Youth — A Real Hero (2010): sibling pad idiom on the Drive soundtrack.
  • Cliff Martinez — Drive score (2011): the slower, more ambient cousin.
  • Perturbator, Carpenter Brut and the wider synthwave wave (2012 onward) adapt the same bed.

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

Performance & Technique

Played as sustained block chords; the expression is in the filter and the overlaps rather than in the fingers.

control gesture effect
velocity low or no sensitivity; play evenly pad stays level, no pumping between chords
modwheel ease in over a phrase 5 Hz vibrato plus a small cutoff lift (inferred)
aftertouch lean into a held chord slight cutoff opening (inferred)
filter cutoff automation rise slowly over 8–16 bars into a chorus the classic OutRun build
sustain / overlap let each chord ring about a beat into the next chorus smear across changes
voicing close-position minor triads / minor-7ths, C3–C5 the dark, melancholy colour

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

FX & Chain

  • Stereo chorus (essential; both stages on a Juno-style unit).
  • Gentle tape or analog saturation for warmth.
  • Long plate or hall reverb, 2–4 s decay, 20–40 ms pre-delay.
  • Optional dotted-eighth stereo delay, low in the mix.
  • High-pass around 120 Hz so the pad stays out of the bass.
  • Light sidechain ducking against the kick, in keeping with the compressed, pumping feel of SebastiAn's OutRun mixes (inferred practice, not a documented chain).

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

Renditions

Auto-generated from the create-preset fan-out mapping outcomes; regenerated each run.

  • Behringer DeepMind 12 — "Nightdrive Pad (DeepMind)" — confidence high — 28 control(s) — Panel spec exposes one ADSR slider set: the values here are the VCA envelope (ENVELOPES.vca ON); set the VCF envelope by hand to A 900 ms, D 2 s, S 60 %, R 1.5 s. The onboard chorus (both stages) is enabled from the FX menu, not the panel.
  • Arturia MatrixBrute — "Nightdrive Pad (MatrixBrute para)" — confidence medium — 52 control(s) — Three-voice paraphonic only: play triads, not four-note chords; one shared ladder filter and envelope pair means every chord change blooms together and tails smear on release. Paraphonic voice mode and the LFO1-to-cutoff modulation-matrix route are set by hand (not in the panel spec).
  • Korg MS-20 Mini — "Nightdrive Pad (MS-20 single voice)" — best-effort — confidence low — 21 control(s) — Monosynth: no chords. Play the pad as slow arpeggiated single notes or a held root while the chord is supplied elsewhere; the shared EG2 drives both filter and VCA so the filter bloom follows the amp; the wide stereo chorus must come from the studio FX.
  • Behringer Neutron — "Nightdrive Pad (Neutron dyad)" — confidence medium — 25 control(s) — Two-voice paraphonic only: play dyads (root + fifth or root + third), not full triads; one shared filter and VCA so both notes bloom together; the chorus width must come from the studio FX.
  • Korg Prologue 8 — "Nightdrive Pad (Prologue)" — confidence high — 44 control(s) — The mod-effect type (chorus vs ensemble) is chosen from the effect menu, not the panel; the Prologue's 2-pole VCF leaves the top a touch brighter than the 24 dB target, so keep cutoff low.
  • Behringer UB-Xa — "Nightdrive Pad (UB-Xa)" — confidence high — 36 control(s) — No onboard chorus: the stereo width comes from the studio's chorus downstream.

Lore

<!-- append-only: ask-about-sound appends dated entries below this line; never edit or reorder existing entries -->

KEYBOARD

SPLIT
KEYBOARD.split: —
—
DOUBLE
KEYBOARD.double: —
—
LOWER
KEYBOARD.lower: —
—
UPPER
KEYBOARD.upper: —
—
DOWN
KEYBOARD.down: —
—
UP
KEYBOARD.up: —
—
TRANSPOSE
KEYBOARD.transpose: —
—
CHORD
KEYBOARD.chord: —
—
ARP
KEYBOARD.arp: OFF (indicative position)
OFF
AUTO
KEYBOARD.auto: —
—
SETTINGS
KEYBOARD.settings: —
—
HOLD
KEYBOARD.hold: —
—

MANUAL

VOLUME
MANUAL.volume: 80% (indicative position)
80%
BALANCE
MANUAL.balance: —
—
MASTER TUNE
MANUAL.master_tune: —
—
OSC 2 ONLY
MANUAL.osc2_only: —
—
VINTAGE
SEQUENCER.vintage: ON (indicative position)
ON

PERF LFO

RATE
PERF_LFO.rate: —
—
TEMPO SYNC
PERF_LFO.tempo_sync: —
—
WAVEFORM
PERF_LFO.waveform: ——
—
DEPTH
PERF_LFO.depth: —
—

CONTROL

PORTAMENTO
CONTROL.portamento: 0% (indicative position)
0%
BEND
CONTROL.bend: —
—
UNISON
CONTROL.unison: OFF (indicative position)
OFF
VOICES
CONTROL.voices: —
—

OSC 1

FREQUENCY
OSC1.frequency: —
—
saw
OSC1.wave_sawtooth: ON (indicative position)
ON
pulse
OSC1.wave_pulse: OFF (indicative position)
OFF
tri
OSC1.wave_triangle: OFF (indicative position)
OFF
VOICE DETUNE
OSC1.voice_detune: 10 cents (indicative position)
10 cents
OSC 1 / LFO INVERT
OSC1.lfo_invert: —
—

OSC 2

FREQUENCY
OSC2.frequency: —
—
saw
OSC2.wave_sawtooth: ON (indicative position)
ON
pulse
OSC2.wave_pulse: OFF (indicative position)
OFF
tri
OSC2.wave_triangle: OFF (indicative position)
OFF
OSC 2 DETUNE
OSC2.osc2_detune: +8 cents (indicative position)
+8 cents
SYNC
OSC2.sync: OFF (indicative position)
OFF

PW / MOD ROUTING

PULSE WIDTH
PW_MOD.pulse_width: —
—
FREQ
PW_MOD.freq: —
—
F-ENV PW
PW_MOD.f_env_pw: —
—
MOD FILTER
PW_MOD.mod_filter: —
—

FILTER

FREQUENCY
VCF.cutoff: 38% (indicative position)
38%
RESONANCE
VCF.resonance: 12% (indicative position)
12%
MODULATION
VCF.env_amt: 25% (indicative position)
25%
NOISE
VCF.noise: 0% (indicative position)
0%
OSC 1
VCF.osc1_route: ON (indicative position)
ON
HALF
VCF.half: OFF (indicative position)
OFF
OSC 2
VCF.osc2_route: ON (indicative position)
ON
FULL
VCF.full: ON (indicative position)
ON
4 POLE
VCF.slope: 4-pole (indicative position)2/2
4-pole
TRACK
VCF.key_track: ON (indicative position)
ON

FILTER ENVELOPE

ATTACK
ENVfilter.attack: 900 ms (indicative position)
900 ms
DECAY
ENVfilter.decay: 2000 ms (indicative position)
2000 ms
SUSTAIN
ENVfilter.sustain: 60% (indicative position)
60%
RELEASE
ENVfilter.release: 1500 ms (indicative position)
1500 ms
MOD 1 DELAY
ENVfilter.mod1_delay: —
—
MOD 1 ATTACK
ENVfilter.mod1_attack: —
—
TRIG POINT
ENVfilter.trig_point: —
—

LOUDNESS ENVELOPE

ATTACK
ENVamp.attack: 600 ms (indicative position)
600 ms
DECAY
ENVamp.decay: 1000 ms (indicative position)
1000 ms
SUSTAIN
ENVamp.sustain: 90% (indicative position)
90%
RELEASE
ENVamp.release: 1500 ms (indicative position)
1500 ms
MOD 2 DELAY
ENVamp.mod2_delay: —
—
MOD 2 ATTACK
ENVamp.mod2_attack: —
—
PEDAL RELEASE
ENVamp.pedal_release: —
—

MODULATION

LFO RATE
MODULATION.lfo_rate: 0.3 Hz (indicative position)
0.3 Hz
OSC 1
MODULATION.osc1_amount: —
—
OSC 2
MODULATION.osc2_amount: —
—
FREQ
MODULATION.freq_amount: 0% (indicative position)
0%
FILTER
MODULATION.filter_amount: 8% (indicative position)
8%
MOD DEPTH 1
MODULATION.mod_depth_1: —
—
WAVEFORM
MODULATION.waveform: triangle (indicative position)2/6
triangle
TEMPO SYNC
MODULATION.tempo_sync: —
—
QUANTIZE
MODULATION.quantize: —
—
INVERT
MODULATION.invert: —
—
TRACK
MODULATION.track: —
—
MOD LFO PHASE
MODULATION.mod_lfo_phase: —
—
VOLUME
MODULATION.volume_amount: —
—
DEPTH 2
MODULATION.depth_2: —
—
PERF LFO PHASE
MODULATION.perf_lfo_phase: —
—

PERFORMANCE LFO

WAVEFORM
PERFORMANCE_LFO.waveform: ——
—
OSC 1
PERFORMANCE_LFO.osc1: —
—
OSC 2
PERFORMANCE_LFO.osc2: —
—
VOLUME
PERFORMANCE_LFO.volume: —
—
DEPTH 1 PHASE
PERFORMANCE_LFO.depth1_phase: —
—
QUANTIZE
PERFORMANCE_LFO.quantize: —
—
INVERT
PERFORMANCE_LFO.invert: —
—
ENV MOD
PERFORMANCE_LFO.env_mod: —
—

SEQUENCER

SHIFT
SEQUENCER.shift: —
—
REST / TIE
SEQUENCER.rest_tie: —
—
RECORD
SEQUENCER.record: —
—
STOP
SEQUENCER.stop: —
—
PLAY / PAUSE
SEQUENCER.play_pause: —
—
SETTINGS
SEQUENCER.settings: —
—
APPEND
SEQUENCER.append: —
—
CUR LAST
SEQUENCER.cur_last: —
—
RESTART
SEQUENCER.restart: —
—

PERFORMANCE

PITCH
WHEELS.pitch: —
—
MOD
WHEELS.mod: —
—
Chain A: DeepMind 12 — Lush Pads & Strings

Repatch required.

Default route & patching

Committed wiring: UB-Xa → Pedal Chain 4 → AR22 inputs 9,10

Saved synth profile: None assigned.

Recipe chain: Pedal Chain 3 · The saved passive DI is a ProD2. Black Lion Audio Auteur is a separate mic preamp.

Review the route on Patchbay ↗
✓ use · × bypass · ? unresolved · + optional
Notes

Kavinsky / Signature collection · Pad

A dark, wide, slow-blooming analog string-pad in the Kavinsky / OutRun idiom: detuned saws through a slowly opening low-pass filter, thick stereo chorus, sustaining minor chords under the pulsing bass and vocoder.

Panel view: Simple shows the sound core, Used every section used in this sound, Full the whole panel.

Primary · Primary

Research confidence: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

Chain A: DeepMind 12 — Lush Pads & Strings: for Behringer DeepMind 12 · Arturia MatrixBrute · Korg MS-20 Mini · Behringer Neutron · Korg Prologue 8 · Behringer UB-Xa.

Research & sound notesRead the write-up +

Research confidence: 0/100 · unsourced (recall). This legacy write-up has not been re-researched.

Kavinsky Nightdrive Pad

A dark, wide, slow-blooming analog string-pad in the Kavinsky / OutRun idiom: detuned saws through a slowly opening low-pass filter, thick stereo chorus, sustaining minor chords under the pulsing bass and vocoder.

  • Class: poly — chords / stacked voices
  • Category: Pad
  • Sound id: signature-kavinsky-pad
  • Requested as: "Kavinsky signature pad"

Identity

What it is. The harmonic bed under Kavinsky's night-drive tracks: a polyphonic analog string-pad that holds minor chords for bars at a time while a sequenced bass pulses in eighths beneath it. It lives in the middle register (chords voiced roughly C3–C5), dark and warm rather than glassy, smeared wide by stereo chorus. In the arrangement it is the glue between the bass and the vocoder or lead, and it carries the melancholy the whole style trades on.

Documented traits (audible on the records): slow attack, long sustain and release, warm slightly detuned analog-poly character (Juno/Jupiter family rather than digital), heavy chorus width, almost always minor-key harmony.

Inferred (labelled, not a claim about the original patch): the specific oscillator mix, filter cutoff, envelope times and LFO settings given in The Sound are this pack's reconstruction of the idiom. Palette note: cover colours are recalled approximations.

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

The Sound

Reconstruction of the idiom. Items marked documented are audible on the records; everything else is inferred and labelled as such.

  • Oscillators — documented: sawtooth-based analog poly with detune/chorus width. Inferred: two saws per voice detuned about ±8–12 cents; where a synth has only one oscillator per voice, add a square sub-oscillator at −1 octave around 30–40 % and a touch of PWM for movement.
  • Filter — documented: dark, low-pass, never fizzy. Inferred: 24 dB low-pass (12 dB on Juno-style designs), cutoff at rest ≈ 900 Hz–1.5 kHz, resonance 10–15 %, keyboard tracking ≈ 50 %, filter-envelope amount +20–30 % so the tone opens a little on each chord.
  • Amplifier envelope — documented: slow bloom, long tail. Inferred: attack 400–800 ms, decay ≈ 1 s, sustain 85–100 %, release 1.2–2 s.
  • Filter envelope — inferred: attack 600 ms–1.2 s, decay ≈ 2 s, sustain ≈ 60 %, release ≈ 1.5 s.
  • LFO — inferred: slow triangle (0.2–0.5 Hz) to cutoff at small depth for bar-length drift; a 5 Hz triangle to pitch only under the modwheel.
  • Chorus — documented: essential to the width. Use the synth's stereo chorus (both stages if it has them) or the studio's downstream chorus.
  • Voicing — close-position minor triads and minor-7ths, root doubled by the bass line; chords overlap by about a beat on changes.

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

History & Provenance

Kavinsky is Vincent Belorgey (Paris, b. 1975). Teddy Boy EP (2006) and 1986 EP (2007) on Record Makers set the persona — a driver who crashed his Testarossa in 1986 and returns as a zombie making music. Nightcall (2010) was co-produced with Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo of Daft Punk and mixed by SebastiAn; its placement in Drive (2011) carried the sound worldwide. The album OutRun (2013) — named for the 1986 Sega arcade game — and Reborn (2022) extend the same palette.

The pad idiom descends from 1980s film and Italo-disco practice: Juno-106 / Jupiter-8 style polysynth strings through chorus, as heard in Tangerine Dream and Harold Faltermeyer scores and in Giorgio Moroder productions.

Gear note (inferred, unverified): there is no confirmed patch sheet or instrument list for Kavinsky's pads; Roland-family analog polys or their software emulations are the widely assumed source, and this pack does not claim an exact original patch.

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

Heard In · Adapted By

  • Kavinsky — Nightcall (2010): the chord bed under the vocoder verse and chorus.
  • Kavinsky — Prelude, Blizzard, Deadcruiser, Endless — OutRun (2013).
  • Kavinsky — Renegade, Zenith — Reborn (2022), with a more modern polish.
  • College & Electric Youth — A Real Hero (2010): sibling pad idiom on the Drive soundtrack.
  • Cliff Martinez — Drive score (2011): the slower, more ambient cousin.
  • Perturbator, Carpenter Brut and the wider synthwave wave (2012 onward) adapt the same bed.

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

Performance & Technique

Played as sustained block chords; the expression is in the filter and the overlaps rather than in the fingers.

control gesture effect
velocity low or no sensitivity; play evenly pad stays level, no pumping between chords
modwheel ease in over a phrase 5 Hz vibrato plus a small cutoff lift (inferred)
aftertouch lean into a held chord slight cutoff opening (inferred)
filter cutoff automation rise slowly over 8–16 bars into a chorus the classic OutRun build
sustain / overlap let each chord ring about a beat into the next chorus smear across changes
voicing close-position minor triads / minor-7ths, C3–C5 the dark, melancholy colour

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

FX & Chain

  • Stereo chorus (essential; both stages on a Juno-style unit).
  • Gentle tape or analog saturation for warmth.
  • Long plate or hall reverb, 2–4 s decay, 20–40 ms pre-delay.
  • Optional dotted-eighth stereo delay, low in the mix.
  • High-pass around 120 Hz so the pad stays out of the bass.
  • Light sidechain ducking against the kick, in keeping with the compressed, pumping feel of SebastiAn's OutRun mixes (inferred practice, not a documented chain).

research: 0/100 · unsourced (recall)

Renditions

Auto-generated from the create-preset fan-out mapping outcomes; regenerated each run.

  • Behringer DeepMind 12 — "Nightdrive Pad (DeepMind)" — confidence high — 28 control(s) — Panel spec exposes one ADSR slider set: the values here are the VCA envelope (ENVELOPES.vca ON); set the VCF envelope by hand to A 900 ms, D 2 s, S 60 %, R 1.5 s. The onboard chorus (both stages) is enabled from the FX menu, not the panel.
  • Arturia MatrixBrute — "Nightdrive Pad (MatrixBrute para)" — confidence medium — 52 control(s) — Three-voice paraphonic only: play triads, not four-note chords; one shared ladder filter and envelope pair means every chord change blooms together and tails smear on release. Paraphonic voice mode and the LFO1-to-cutoff modulation-matrix route are set by hand (not in the panel spec).
  • Korg MS-20 Mini — "Nightdrive Pad (MS-20 single voice)" — best-effort — confidence low — 21 control(s) — Monosynth: no chords. Play the pad as slow arpeggiated single notes or a held root while the chord is supplied elsewhere; the shared EG2 drives both filter and VCA so the filter bloom follows the amp; the wide stereo chorus must come from the studio FX.
  • Behringer Neutron — "Nightdrive Pad (Neutron dyad)" — confidence medium — 25 control(s) — Two-voice paraphonic only: play dyads (root + fifth or root + third), not full triads; one shared filter and VCA so both notes bloom together; the chorus width must come from the studio FX.
  • Korg Prologue 8 — "Nightdrive Pad (Prologue)" — confidence high — 44 control(s) — The mod-effect type (chorus vs ensemble) is chosen from the effect menu, not the panel; the Prologue's 2-pole VCF leaves the top a touch brighter than the 24 dB target, so keep cutoff low.
  • Behringer UB-Xa — "Nightdrive Pad (UB-Xa)" — confidence high — 36 control(s) — No onboard chorus: the stereo width comes from the studio's chorus downstream.

Lore

<!-- append-only: ask-about-sound appends dated entries below this line; never edit or reorder existing entries -->

Updates

The saved research and rendition history.

  1. Re-researched

    No write-up sections changed.

    Research: unsourced (recall) → unsourced (recall)

    Stated reason: Research Kavinsky's signature pad sounds. Create one pad inspired by the artist; distinguish documented traits from inferred settings. Create useful artist-inspired sounds; clearly label inferred settings and avoid claiming exact original patches.

  2. Rendition added · Behringer UB-Xa

    Revision 1 · source version: primary

    Request this revision

    Copy into your connected Codex or Claude conversation. Review the differences and give a restore reason before saving.

    First saved rendition. Write-up unchanged.

    Research: unsourced (recall)

    Stated reason: Research Kavinsky's signature pad sounds. Create one pad inspired by the artist; distinguish documented traits from inferred settings. Create useful artist-inspired sounds; clearly label inferred settings and avoid claiming exact original patches.

  3. Rendition added · Korg Prologue 8

    Revision 1 · source version: primary

    Request this revision

    Copy into your connected Codex or Claude conversation. Review the differences and give a restore reason before saving.

    First saved rendition. Write-up unchanged.

    Research: unsourced (recall)

    Stated reason: Research Kavinsky's signature pad sounds. Create one pad inspired by the artist; distinguish documented traits from inferred settings. Create useful artist-inspired sounds; clearly label inferred settings and avoid claiming exact original patches.

  4. Rendition added · Behringer Neutron

    Revision 1 · source version: primary

    Request this revision

    Copy into your connected Codex or Claude conversation. Review the differences and give a restore reason before saving.

    First saved rendition. Write-up unchanged.

    Research: unsourced (recall)

    Stated reason: Research Kavinsky's signature pad sounds. Create one pad inspired by the artist; distinguish documented traits from inferred settings. Create useful artist-inspired sounds; clearly label inferred settings and avoid claiming exact original patches.

  5. Rendition added · Korg MS-20 Mini

    Revision 1 · source version: primary

    Request this revision

    Copy into your connected Codex or Claude conversation. Review the differences and give a restore reason before saving.

    First saved rendition. Write-up unchanged.

    Research: unsourced (recall)

    Stated reason: Research Kavinsky's signature pad sounds. Create one pad inspired by the artist; distinguish documented traits from inferred settings. Create useful artist-inspired sounds; clearly label inferred settings and avoid claiming exact original patches.

  6. Rendition added · Arturia MatrixBrute

    Revision 1 · source version: primary

    Request this revision

    Copy into your connected Codex or Claude conversation. Review the differences and give a restore reason before saving.

    First saved rendition. Write-up unchanged.

    Research: unsourced (recall)

    Stated reason: Research Kavinsky's signature pad sounds. Create one pad inspired by the artist; distinguish documented traits from inferred settings. Create useful artist-inspired sounds; clearly label inferred settings and avoid claiming exact original patches.

  7. Rendition added · Behringer DeepMind 12

    Revision 1 · source version: primary

    Request this revision

    Copy into your connected Codex or Claude conversation. Review the differences and give a restore reason before saving.

    First saved rendition. Write-up unchanged.

    Research: unsourced (recall)

    Stated reason: Research Kavinsky's signature pad sounds. Create one pad inspired by the artist; distinguish documented traits from inferred settings. Create useful artist-inspired sounds; clearly label inferred settings and avoid claiming exact original patches.

  8. Researched

    First research write-up · sound-research@v1.

    Research: unsourced (recall)

    Stated reason: Research Kavinsky's signature pad sounds. Create one pad inspired by the artist; distinguish documented traits from inferred settings. Create useful artist-inspired sounds; clearly label inferred settings and avoid claiming exact original patches.